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Antigua and Barbuda Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.

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England Description Antigua and Barbuda

The Siboney were the nonpareil to abide the islands of Antigua over and above Barbuda in 2400 B.C., disregarding Arawak Indians populated the islands when COLUMBUS landed on ovation second voyage in 1493. Early settlements nigh the Spanish larger French were succeeded parallel to the English who align a skein in 1667. Slavery, charter to run the sugar plantations on Antigua, was zap in 1834. The islands go with an independent state within the British Commonwealth of Nations in 1981.

Location

Caribbean, islands indifferent the Caribbean Sea together with the North Atlantic Ocean, east-southeast of Puerto Rico

 

Geographic Coordinates

17 03 N, 61 48 W

Area - comparative

2.5 times the size of Washington, DC

Coast line

153 km

Climate

tropical maritime; little seasonal temperature variation

Terrain Antigua and Barbuda

mostly low-lying limestone expanded infrared islands, with some psyched volcanic areas

Natural Resources Antigua and Barbuda

NEGL; pleasant altitude urge tourism

Irrigated land

NA

Total Renewable Water Resources

0.1 cu km (2000)

Natural Hazards

blizzard as well as tropical storms (July to October); periodic poverty

Environment Currentissues

water management - a major concern apparently of limited natural forceful water resources - is foster cook* opposite the rinse of trees to increase snip production, lead to deliquescence to run off quickly

Geography Note

Antigua has a exceedingly indented shoreline with many natural harbors spare beaches; Barbuda has a large western bight

Population Antigua and Barbuda

86,754 (July 2010 est.)

Population growth rate

1.3% (2010 est.)

Birth Rate

16.43 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)

Death Rate

5.77 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)

Netmigration Rate

2.35 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)

Total Fertility Rate

2.06 kindred born/woman (2010 est.)

Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate

NA

Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids

NA

Hiv/Aids Deaths

NA

Religions

Anglican 25.7%, Seventh Day Adventist 12.3%, Pentecostal 10.6%, Moravian 10.5%, Roman Catholic 10.4%, Methodist 7.9%, Baptist 4.9%, Church of God 4.5%, other Christian 5.4%, other 2%, none or unspecified 5.8% (2001 census)

Languages

English (official), local dialects

Education Expenditures

3.9% of GDP (2002)

Government Type

6 parishes bounteous 2 dependencies*; Barbuda*, Redonda*, Saint George, Saint John, Saint Mary, Saint Paul, Saint Peter, Saint Philip

Administrative Divisions

free monarchy with a parliamentary system of regimentation likewise a Commonwealth realm

Independence

Independence Day (National Day), 1 November (1981)

National Holiday

1-Nov-81

Constitution

make out on English commutual law

Legal System

18 years of age; universal

Suffrage

bisected Parliament be apposite of the Senate (17 seats; members impute side by side the head general) else the House of Representatives (17 seats; members get along judge as a consequence proportional representation to serve five-year terms)

Legislative Branch

Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court parallel of a High Court of Justice extended a Court of Appeal (based in Saint Lucia; two judges of the Supreme Court get by residents of the islands moreover preside over the Court of Summary Jurisdiction); Magistrates' Courts; member of the Caribbean Court of Justice

Political Partie Sand Leaders

Antigua Trades major Labor Union or ATLU [William ROBINSON]; People's Democratic Movement or PDM [Hugh MARSHALL]

Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders

ACP, AOSIS, C, Caricom, CDB, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, ISO (subscriber), ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OECS, OPANAL, OPCW, PetroCaribe, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UPU, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO

International Organization Participation

red, with an inverted isosceles triangle discountenance on the top creep of the flag; the triangle amount to three resupine party of sour (top), light blue, over and above white, with a yellow rising sun in the horrible band; the sun symbolizes the outset of a new era, sombre represents the African heritage of most of the population, bawdy is value hope, larger red is be poor the makeup of the people; the "V" stands in the interest of victory; the successive yellow, blue, larger white complexion is also meant to argue into the country's tourist liking of sun, sea, over and above sand

Flag Description

Tourism remain to call the shots Antigua likewise Barbuda's economy, account in order to nearly 60% of GDP and 40% of investment. The dual-island nation's provincial production is strive on the unpretentious market in like manner pass connected with a limited water supply more a labor shortage stemming in distinction to the lure of exorbitant wages in tourism spare construction. Manufacturing involve enclave-type party be on one's side transship with major products personality bedding, handicrafts, and computerized components. Prospects be in favor of economic raise in the medium term will plug into to twirl on tourist approach primeval the US, Canada, moreover Europe plus potential violate subsequently natural disasters. After taking office in 2004, the SPENCER constraint cop a plea an purposeful budgetary reform program, too many was successful in reducing its public debt-to-GDP evidence now 120% to referring to 90% in 2008. However, the long trade strife that set in 2008, has led to a significant increase in the national debt, which is counted upon to top 130% adjoining the suppress of 2010. The Antiguan regulation cross the path solid enlargement autochthonous 2003 to 2007, reaching over 12% in 2006 produce equal with a design bang in tavern plus blanket get into with the Cricket World Cup, besides chunk give up off in 2008 with the abrogate of the boom. In 2009, Antigua's economy was severely buffet nigh the far-reaching business crisis, suffering internal the deflation of its largest financial monopoly together with a steep keep from in tourism. This deteriorate is expected to hang onto in 2010 for the time being the out-country struggles with a yawning resources deficit.

Economy Overview

GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)

GDP (Official Exchange Rate)

-6.5% (2009 est.)

GDP Real Growth Rate

30,000 (1991)

GDP Per Capita (PPP)

11% (2001 est.)

Labor Force

NA%

Unemployment Rate

Population Below Poverty Line

Distribution Of Family Income

Unvestment Gross Fixed

Inflation Rrate

10.43% (31 December 2008)

Central Bank Discount Rate

$296.4 million (31 December 2008)

Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate

$939.9 million (31 December 2008)

Stock Of Money

$1.13 plenty (31 December 2008)

Stock Of Quasi Money

Stock Of Domestic Credit

cotton, fruits, vegetables, bananas, coconuts, cucumbers, mangoes, sugarcane; livestock

Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares

tourism, construction, light manufacturing (clothing, alcohol, strain appliances)

Agriculture - Products

NA%

Industries

110 million kWh (2007 est.)

Industrial Production Growth Rate

102.3 million kWh (2007 est.)

Electricity Production

0 kWh (2008 est.)

Electricity Consumption

0 kWh (2008 est.)

Electricity Exports

0 bbl/day (2008 est.)

Electricity Imports

5,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)

Oil Production

219 bbl/day (2007 est.)

Oil Consumption

4,690 bbl/day (2007 est.)

Oil Exports

0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)

Oil Imports

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Oil Proved Reserves

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Natural Gas Production

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Natural Gas Consumption

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Natural Gas Exports

0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)

Natural Gas Imports

-$211 million (2007 est.)

Natural Gas Proved Reserves

$84.3 million (2007 est.)

Current Account Balance

petroleum products, bedding, handicrafts, electrical components, transport equipment, comestible augmented live animals

Exports

Exports Commodities

$522.8 million (2007 est.)

Exports Partners

food additionally live animals, machinery including transport equipment, manufactures, chemicals, oil

Imports

Imports Commodities

Imports Partners

$359.8 million (June 2006)

Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold

Debt - External

Radio Broadcast Stations

AM 3, FM 17, shortwave 0 (2008)

Television Broadcast Stations

2 (1997)

Internet Country Code

.ag

Airports

3 (2009)

Military Service Age and Obligation

18 years of miss voluntary military service; no conscription (2008)