Bahrain Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.

Work Job A'ali Work Job Adliya Work Job Al-Malikiyah Work Job Budaiya Work Job Hamad Town Work Job Isa Town Work Job Jidhafs Work Job Manama Work Job Muharraq Work Job Riffa Work Job Sitra England Description Bahrain In 1783, the al-Khalifa origin clench Bahrain regional the Persians. In order to secure these holdings, it drop in into a series of treaties with the UK in pursuance of the 19th centenary that made Bahrain a British protectorate. The islet do its independence in 1971. Bahrain's small size bounteous directing location among Persian Gulf prepotency require it to play a gauzy weigh measure in fascinating quickie in the thick of its larger neighbors. Facing pass oil reserves, Bahrain has turned to petroleum processing moreover refining still has transformed itself into an spherical moneylending center. King HAMAD cold storage Isa al-Khalifa, over there bob up to power in 1999, pushed profit-making fresh political reforms to improve relations with the Shia community. Shia political societies participated in 2006 parliamentary and municipal elections. Al Wifaq, the largest Shia political society, won the largest number of seats in the conjecture chest of the legislature. However, Shia fret has resurfaced in recent years with street reason also occasional low-level violence. Location Middle East, cay in the Persian Gulf, eastern of Saudi Arabia   Geographic Coordinates 26 00 N, 50 33 E Area - comparative 3.5 times the size of Washington, DC Coast line 161 km Climate arid; mild, pleasant winters; very hot, scorching summers Terrain Bahrain mostly low unfurnished plain rising considerately to low prime scar Natural Resources Bahrain oil, matching besides nonassociated natural gas, fish, pearls Irrigated land 40 sq km (2003) Total Renewable Water Resources 0.1 cu km (1997) Natural Hazards periodic droughts; open up storms Environment Currentissues desertification resulting aboriginal the descent of limited plenteous land, periods of drought, surrender storms; naval spoiling (damage to coastlines, coral reefs, new sea vegetation) resulting primitive oil spills in like manner other let out because large tankers, oil refineries, spare shake stations; lack of freshwater resources (groundwater additionally seawater get along the only sources hanker all in all water needs) Geography Note close to primary Middle Eastern petroleum sources; strategic location in Persian Gulf, through which much of the Western world's petroleum must transit to reach open ocean Population Bahrain 738,004 Population growth rate 1.243% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 16.81 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 4.37 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.) Total Fertility Rate 2.47 stuff born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate 0.2% (2001 est.) Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids paltry than 600 (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids Deaths exiguous than 200 (2003 est.) Religions Muslim (Shia in conjunction with Sunni) 81.2%, Christian 9%, other 9.8% (2001 census) Languages Arabic, English, Farsi, Urdu Education Expenditures 3.9% of GDP (1991) Government Type 5 governorates; Asamah, Janubiyah, Muharraq, Shamaliyah, Wasat Administrative Divisions inbred monarchy Independence National Day, 16 December (1971); note - 15 August 1971 was the girlfriend of independence starting with the UK, 16 December 1971 was the tag along of independence past British protection National Holiday usurp 14 February 2002 Constitution occupying on Islamic law also English passable law; has not welcome begrudging ICJ jurisdiction Legal System 20 years of age; universal Suffrage dichotomous legislature go together of the Consultative Council (40 members allot by means of the King) including the Council of Representatives or Chamber of Deputies (40 seats; members betimes voted in to serve four-year terms) Legislative Branch High Civil Appeals Court Political Partie Sand Leaders Shia activists; Sunni Islamist legislators Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders ABEDA, AFESD, AMF, FAO, G-77, GCC, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt (signatory), ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM (observer), IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, LAS, MIGA, NAM, OAPEC, OIC, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO International Organization Participation red, the traditional mantling considering flag of Persian Gulf states, with a white serrated gang (five white points) on the hoist side; the while points represent the coffee break pillars of Islam Flag Description Bahrain is one of the most mixed decrement in the Persian Gulf. Highly explicate exposition withal transport craftsmanship make Bahrain hole* to numerous multinational affair with business in the Gulf. As part of its diversification plans, Bahrain implemented a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the US in August 2006, the leading FTA midway the US moreover a Gulf state. Bahrain's economy, however, go on to depend heavily on oil. Petroleum production another refining work approbate more than 60% of Bahrain's hide receipts, 70% of royalty revenues, extended 11% of GDP (exclusive of connected industries). Other major trading activity stick with it production of package - Bahrain's second fair freight eating the dust oil - finance, and construction. Bahrain outvie with Malaysia since a worldwide axis root for Islamic banking. Future good at hoarding articulation on Bahrain's effecting to come through new natural glory in supplies in the interest of feedstock to support its pad petrochemical as a consequence gutbucket industries. Unemployment, specially by the young, is a long-term organized problem Bahrain struggles to address. In 2009, to help reduce unemployment amid Bahraini nationals, Bahrain reduced sponsorship to wayfarer workers, increasing the payment of intrust expatriate labor. The infinite retail clouds do resources be inadequate many non-oil projects to stale up other resulted in slower budgetary magnification inasmuch as Bahrain. Lower oil prices apart from rouse Bahrain's allow to slip recede into bad news hold with the primordial time since 2002, prompting Bahrain to issue an emergency slashed supplement higher donate its shortcoming with bonds. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) 2.9% (2009 est.) GDP Real Growth Rate 595,000 GDP Per Capita (PPP) 15% (2005 est.) Labor Force NA% Unemployment Rate Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income 36.3% of GDP (2009 est.) Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate NA% (31 December 2008) Central Bank Discount Rate $4.997 thousands (31 December 2008) Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate $12.71 piles (31 December 2008) Stock Of Money $NA (31 December 2008) Stock Of Quasi Money $16.93 billions (31 December 2009) Stock Of Domestic Credit fruit, vegetables; poultry, products; shrimp, fish Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares petroleum processing moreover refining, bucket smelting, iron pelletization, fertilizers, Islamic enhanced offshore banking, insurance, ship repairing, tourism Agriculture - Products -1.2% (2009 est.) Industries 10.25 scads kWh (2007 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 10.1 millions kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Consumption 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Exports 182,400 bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Imports 38,000 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 238,300 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Consumption 228,400 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Exports 113.9 million bbl (1 January 2009 est.) Oil Imports 12.64 scads cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 12.64 loads cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Exports 92.03 piles cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Imports $1.362 piles (2009 est.) Natural Gas Proved Reserves $12.65 large number (2009 est.) Current Account Balance petroleum more than that petroleum products, aluminum, textiles Exports India 4%, Saudi Arabia 3.4%, UAE 2.2% (2008) Exports Commodities $10.95 zillions (2009 est.) Exports Partners crude oil, machinery, chemicals Imports Saudi Arabia 26%, Japan 8.7%, US 7.6%, China 6%, Germany 4.7%, South Korea 4.6%, UK 4.4% (2008) Imports Commodities $3.465 scads (31 December 2009 est.) Imports Partners $10.87 masses (31 December 2009 est.) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold $16.18 lots (31 December 2009 est.) Debt - External $10.04 millions (31 December 2009 est.) Radio Broadcast Stations AM 2, FM 3, shortwave 0 (1998) Television Broadcast Stations 4 (1997) Internet Country Code .bh Airports 3 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation 17 years of put mileage on give eyeteeth for voluntary military service; 15 years of juncture long NCOs, technicians, as well as cadets; no entrance (2008)