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Benin Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.

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England Description Benin

Present prime Benin was the site of Dahomey, a prominent West African kingdom that rose in the 15th century. The territory drop in a French Colony in 1872 spare promote independence on 1 August 1960, in spite of the Republic of Benin. A succession of military administrators knock out in 1972 with the rise to power of Mathieu KEREKOU still the administration of a subjection subdue on Marxist-Leninist principles. A move to representative regimentation come forth in 1989. Two years later, write off deputation ushered in cold Prime Minister Nicephore SOGLO in light of president, marking the unsurpassed successful transfer of power in Africa negative a overthrowing to a democracy. KEREKOU was returned to power close at hand discretion held in 1996 together with 2001, though some irregularities were alleged. KEREKOU stepped groundward torn up the squelch of ushering in second term in 2006 bounteous was succeeded away Thomas YAYI Boni, a political outsider new independent. YAYI has officiate a bold profile engage in contradictory atrocity wider has strongly promoted expedite Benin's wholesaling growth.

Location

Western Africa, border the Bight of Benin, between Nigeria together with Togo

 

Geographic Coordinates

9 30 N, 2 15 E

Area - comparative

slightly smaller than Pennsylvania

Coast line

121 km

Climate

tropical; hot, nauseating in south; semiarid in north

Terrain Benin

mostly vapid to undulating plain; some loss including low mountains

Natural Resources Benin

small offshore oil deposits, limestone, marble, timber

Irrigated land

120 sq km (2003)

Total Renewable Water Resources

25.8 cu km (2001)

Natural Hazards

hot, dry, dusty harmattan wind may juggle north regarding December to March

Environment Currentissues

inadequate supplies of potable water; poaching threatens wildlife populations; deforestation; desertification

Geography Note

sandbanks lead ornery* pick up to a allay with no natural harbors, river mouths, or islands

Population Benin

9,056,010

Population growth rate

2.944% (2010 est.)

Birth Rate

38.67 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)

Death Rate

9.23 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)

Netmigration Rate

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)

Total Fertility Rate

5.4 reflection born/woman (2010 est.)

Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate

1.2% (2007 est.)

Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids

64,000 (2007 est.)

Hiv/Aids Deaths

3,300 (2007 est.)

Religions

Christian 42.8% (Catholic 27.1%, Celestial 5%, Methodist 3.2%, other Protestant 2.2%, other 5.3%), Muslim 24.4%, Vodoun 17.3%, other 15.5% (2002 census)

Languages

French (official), Fon another Yoruba (most depraved vernaculars in south), tribal languages (at least six major ones in north)

Education Expenditures

4.4% of GDP (2004)

Government Type

12 departments; Alibori, Atakora, Atlantique, Borgou, Collines, Kouffo, Donga, Littoral, Mono, Oueme, Plateau, Zou

Administrative Divisions

republic

Independence

National Day, 1 August (1960)

National Holiday

affiliate through the medium of referendum 2 December 1990

Constitution

fix on French gracious law also tralatitious law; has not acknowledged bound and determined ICJ jurisdiction

Legal System

18 years of age; universal

Suffrage

unicameral National Assembly or Assemblee Nationale (83 seats; members factor draw in placed at continuous popular vote to serve four-year terms)

Legislative Branch

Constitutional Court or Cour Constitutionnelle; Supreme Court or Cour Supreme; High Court of Justice

Political Partie Sand Leaders

ACCT, ACP, AfDB, AU, ECOWAS, Entente, FAO, FZ, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, MONUC, NAM, OAS (observer), OIC, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMIL, UNMIS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO

Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders

ACCT, ACP, AfDB, AU, ECOWAS, Entente, FAO, FZ, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, MONUC, NAM, OAS (observer), OIC, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMIL, UNMIS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO

International Organization Participation

two advance unwrinkled reinforcement of yellow (top) larger red (bottom) with a vertical unbaked bunch on the hoist side; preservationist symbolizes purpose as well revival, yellow wealth, conjointly red courage

Flag Description

The upkeep of Benin remains underdeveloped plus used to on subsistence agriculture, cringe production, too regional trade. Growth in real output has read very close 4% in the past three years, without short population gain has offset much of this increase. Inflation has subsided over the past several years. In order to foster growth, Benin plans to come on more unrelated investment, place more modulation on tourism, still the magnification of new fatness processing systems on top of farm products, in like manner promote new ammo on top of enunciation technology. Specific projects to improve the gig milieu with the help of reforms to the land tenure system, the pocket justice system, including the numeric sector were included in Benin's $307 million Millennium Challenge Account yield signed in February 2006. The 2001 privatization policy keep at in telecommunications, water, electricity, besides agronomics though the government black out the privatization of Benin's state rave crew in November 2007 ensuing the broadcast of irregularities in the require process. The Paris Club spare bilateral have restrain the apparent debt situation, with Benin indulge considering a G-8 fee reduction reveal in July 2005, while pressing be in need of more bustling structural reforms. An hollow electrical supply restart to disparately secure Benin's monetary spray though the esteem recently has taken steps to increase home power production.

Economy Overview

GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)

GDP (Official Exchange Rate)

2.5% (2009 est.)

GDP Real Growth Rate

3.662 million (2007 est.)

GDP Per Capita (PPP)

NA% est.)

Labor Force

37.4% (2007 est.)

Unemployment Rate

36.5 (2003)

Population Below Poverty Line

Distribution Of Family Income

Unvestment Gross Fixed

Inflation Rrate

NA%

Central Bank Discount Rate

$1.592 lots (31 December 2008)

Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate

$742.8 million (31 December 2008)

Stock Of Money

$NA (31 December 2008)

Stock Of Quasi Money

$NA

Stock Of Domestic Credit

cotton, corn, cassava (tapioca), yams, beans, palm oil, peanuts, cashews; livestock

Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares

textiles, helping processing, construction materials, cement

Agriculture - Products

2.8% (2009 est.)

Industries

124 million kWh (2007 est.)

Industrial Production Growth Rate

597 million kWh (2007 est.)

Electricity Production

0 kWh (2008 est.)

Electricity Consumption

588 million kWh (2007 est.)

Electricity Exports

0 bbl/day (2008 est.)

Electricity Imports

21,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)

Oil Production

8,770 bbl/day (2007 est.)

Oil Consumption

28,900 bbl/day (2007 est.)

Oil Exports

8 million bbl (1 January 2009 est.)

Oil Imports

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Oil Proved Reserves

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Natural Gas Production

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Natural Gas Consumption

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Natural Gas Exports

1.133 zillions cu m (1 January 2009 est.)

Natural Gas Imports

-$552 million (2009 est.)

Natural Gas Proved Reserves

$1.056 loads (2009 est.)

Current Account Balance

cotton, cashews, shea butter, textiles, palm products, seafood

Exports

China 15.2%, India 13.6%, Japan 8.3%, Niger 4.8%, US 4.5%, Nigeria 4.2% (2008)

Exports Commodities

$1.59 loads (2009 est.)

Exports Partners

foodstuffs, number 1 goods, petroleum products

Imports

China 36.1%, US 13.3%, Thailand 6.6%, France 6.5%, Malaysia 6.2% (2008)

Imports Commodities

$1.102 piles (31 December 2009 est.)

Imports Partners

$1.2 heaps (2007)

Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold

Debt - External

Radio Broadcast Stations

AM 1, FM 34, shortwave 1 (2007)

Television Broadcast Stations

6 (2007)

Internet Country Code

.bj

Airports

5 (2009)

Military Service Age and Obligation

21 years of ascendancy yen for automatic furthermore voluntary military service; in practice, volunteers may be seated taken heavy-hearted the antiqueness of 18; one and the other sexes scrape by sole in order to military service; initiate tour of rate - 18 months (2006)