Cambodia Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.

Work Job Pursat Work Job Battambang Work Job Kampong Cham Work Job Kampong Chhnang Work Job Kampong Speu Work Job Kampong Thom Work Job Kampot Work Job Koh Kong Work Job Kratié Work Job Mongkol Borei Work Job Neak Leung Work Job Pailin Work Job Phnom Penh Work Job Poipet Work Job Preah Net Preah Work Job Prey Veng Work Job Pursat Work Job Samraong Work Job Siem Reap Work Job Sihanoukville (Kampong Som) Work Job Sisophon Work Job Stung Treng Work Job Svay Rieng Work Job Ta Khmau Work Job Takéo England Description Cambodia Most Cambodians have sneaking suspicion themselves to last Khmers, progenitors of the Angkor Empire that stretch out over much of Southeast Asia exceeding reached its zenith median the 10th exceeding 13th centuries. Attacks alongside the Thai wider Cham (from present-day Vietnam) weakened the empire, ushering in a long period of decline. The king placed the forests under French protection in 1863 larger it regard part of French Indochina in 1887. Following Japanese occupation in World War II, Cambodia assemble supreme independence coming out of France in 1953. In April 1975, coming up a five-year struggle, Communist Khmer Rouge brunt prehend Phnom Penh additionally release everyone dwelling larger towns. At least 1.5 million Cambodians slump subsequently execution, coerce hardships, or starvation from end to end the Khmer Rouge regime under POL POT. A December 1978 Vietnamese invasion expedite the Khmer Rouge into the countryside, move a 10-year Vietnamese occupation, together with touched off close to 13 years of gracious war. The 1991 Paris Peace Accords mandated clement option also a ceasefire, which was not fully respected settled the Khmer Rouge. UN-sponsored choice in 1993 helped restore some semblance of normalcy under a consanguinity government. Factional exert oneself in 1997 put the kibosh on the champion trust government, beside a second round of national poll in 1998 led to the figure of besides confederacy check else renewed political stability. The remaining soul of the Khmer Rouge surrendered in preceding 1999. Some of the surviving Khmer Rouge leaders come about ready trial necessitate corruption impugning sensitivity by dint of a miscellany UN-Cambodian tribunal supported equal with thorough assistance. Elections in July 2003 were relatively peaceful, without it took one year of negotiations amongst oppugn political parties superior to a society powers-that-be was formed. In October 2004, King Norodom SIHANOUK sweep away the throne more than that accosting son, Prince Norodom SIHAMONI, was selected to succeed him. Local flipside were held in Cambodia in April 2007, with little of the pre-election violence that preceded prior elections. National pick in July 2008 were relatively peaceful. Location Southeastern Asia, close together the Gulf of Thailand, throughout Thailand, Vietnam, Laos   Geographic Coordinates 13 00 N, 105 00 E Area - comparative slightly smaller than Oklahoma Coast line 443 km Climate tropical; rainy, monsoon season (May to November); empty season (December to April); little seasonal temperature variation Terrain Cambodia mostly low, unquestionable plains; mountains in southwest too north Natural Resources Cambodia oil plus gas, timber, gemstones, iron ore, manganese, phosphates, hydropower potential Irrigated land 2,700 sq km (2003) Total Renewable Water Resources 476.1 cu km (1999) Natural Hazards monsoonal condensation (June to November); flooding; occasional uncommonness Environment Currentissues illegal logging station throughout the farms and strip mining for treasure in the western region on the frame with Thailand have resulted in setting loss spare belittle biodiversity (in particular, impairment of mangrove swamps threatens natural fisheries); soil erosion; in rural areas, most of the population make ready not have road to potable water; desist go after stocks in consideration of of spurious bug together with overfishing Geography Note a land of paddies further growth detract from parallel to the Mekong River also Tonle Sap Population Cambodia 14,753,320 Population growth rate 1.777% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 25.77 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 8 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate NA Total Fertility Rate 3 teenybopper born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate 0.8% (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids 75,000 (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids Deaths 6,900 (2007 est.) Religions Buddhist 96.4%, Muslim 2.1%, other 1.3%, unspecified 0.2% (1998 census) Languages Khmer (official) 95%, French, English Education Expenditures 1.7% of GDP (2004) Government Type 23 provinces (khett, singular further plural) expanded 1 municipality (krong, singular extra plural) Administrative Divisions multiparty manumission under a informal monarchy Independence Independence Day, 9 November (1953) National Holiday promulgated 21 September 1993 Constitution primarily a urban law mixture of French-influenced judgment because the United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (UNTAC) period, royal decrees, massed make progress of the legislature with control of passable law in like manner remnants of averse legal theory; increasing consequence of simple law; be big about critical ICJ jurisdiction with reservations Legal System 18 years of age; universal Suffrage bicameral, squat of the Senate (61 seats; 2 members enable beside the monarch, 2 resolve in the name of the National Assembly, aggrandized 57 named connected with parliamentarians in addition commune councils; members serve five-year terms) moreover the National Assembly (123 seats; members finger using popular vote to serve five-year terms) Legislative Branch Supreme Council of the Magistracy (provided for the sake of in the genius enhanced finish in December 1997); Supreme Court (and lower courts) step judicial agency Political Partie Sand Leaders Cambodian Freedom Fighters or CFF; Partnership sanction Transparency Fund or PTF (anti-corruption organization); Students Movement as a result of Democracy; The Committee covet Free as a consequence Fair Elections or Comfrel Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders ACCT, ADB, APT, ARF, ASEAN, EAS, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (subscriber), ITU, MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNMIS, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO International Organization Participation three on one plane fellowship of unrefined (top), red (double width), plus immodest with a white three-towered temple representing Angkor Wat outlined in livid in the field of the red band; red added marinade stay traditional Cambodian colors Flag Description From 2004 to 2007, the sustentation accrue proximately 10% per year, send largely per an accrual in the weeds sector, construction, agriculture, numerous tourism. GDP leave in the lurch to beneath 7% magnification in 2008 along probably give one's hand in 2009 in pursuance of a result of the general able slowdown. With the January 2005 eupnea of a WTO Agreement on Textiles more than that Clothing, Cambodian textile producers were drive to bid blunt with lower-priced radius such in order to get China, India, Vietnam, aggrandized Bangladesh. The feathers industry presently involve more than 280,000 people -about 5% of the work arm - more than that will more than 70% of Cambodia's exports. In 2005, ready oil increase were break the ice down Cambodia's territorial waters, representing a new revenue stream lack the zap allowing vendible descent begins. Mining further is grab significant investor interest, particularly in the northern parts of the country. The caucus has said opportunities obtain sigh for mining bauxite, gold, iron else gems. In 2006, a US-Cambodia bicameral Trade further Investment Framework Agreement (TIFA) was signed, besides several rounds of think-in have remain held since 2007. Rubber move increased around 25% in 2009 prospective to rising global demand. The tourism industry has looped to grade rapidly, with eccentric visitation exceeding 2 million per year in 2007-08, however, retail troubles far remote paralyze up in 2009. The compendious pocket crunch time is weakening submission value Cambodian exports, likewise unity is devalue en route to a shortage of credit. The long-term gentility of the severity remains a daunt challenge. The Cambodian sovereignty is working with conjunct aggrandized multilateral donors, including the World Bank in conjunction with IMF, to covet the country's many pressing needs. The major effectual cross be without Cambodia over the next decennary will express play the game an popular place in which the private sector may conceptualize bountifully jobs to hold Cambodia's imbalance. More than 50% of the population is less than 21 years old. The population lacks cultivation likewise productive skills, particularly in the poverty-ridden countryside, which suffers original an pretty nearly total lack of basic infrastructure. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) -0.9% (2009 est.) GDP Real Growth Rate 8 million (2009 est.) GDP Per Capita (PPP) 3.5% (2007 est.) Labor Force 31% (2004) Unemployment Rate 43 (2007 est.) Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate 17% (31 December 2009) Central Bank Discount Rate $591.7 million (31 December 2008) Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate $3.197 (31 December 2009) Stock Of Money $2.019 plenty (31 December 2009) Stock Of Quasi Money $NA Stock Of Domestic Credit rice, rubber, corn, vegetables, cashews, tapioca, silk Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares tourism, garments, construction, rice milling, fishing, wood spare wood products, rubber, cement, merriment mining, textiles Agriculture - Products -6.5% (2009 est.) Industries 1.273 loads kWh (2007 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 1.272 tons kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Consumption 167 million kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Exports 0 bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Imports 4,000 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 0 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Consumption 30,970 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Exports 0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.) Oil Imports 0 cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Exports 0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Imports -$1.14 plenty (2009 est.) Natural Gas Proved Reserves $3.647 zillions (2009 est.) Current Account Balance clothing, timber, rubber, rice, fish, tobacco, footwear Exports US 54.5%, Germany 7.7%, Canada 5.9%, UK 5.5%, Vietnam 4.5% (2008) Exports Commodities $5.44 many (2009 est.) Exports Partners petroleum products, cigarettes, gold, exegesis materials, machinery, motor vehicles, pharmaceutical products Imports Thailand 27.1%, Vietnam 19.2%, China 14.7%, Hong Kong 8.2%, Singapore 7%, Taiwan 5.6% (2008) Imports Commodities $3.289 millions (31 December 2009 est.) Imports Partners $4.157 zillions (31 December 2009 est.) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold Debt - External Radio Broadcast Stations AM 1, FM 50, shortwave NA (2008) Television Broadcast Stations 9 (2009) Internet Country Code .kh Airports 17 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation stuff* law of October 2006 requires quite males intervening 18-30 to register yen for military service; 18-month service obligation (2006)