Canada Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.

Work Job Abbotsford Work Job Airdrie Work Job Alma Work Job Amherst Work Job Amherstburg Work Job Amos Work Job Angus Work Job Arnprior Work Job Asbestos Work Job Aylmer Work Job Baie-Comeau Work Job Banff Work Job Barrie Work Job Bay Roberts Work Job Beaumont Work Job Bracebridge Work Job Bradford West Gwillimbury Work Job Brandon Work Job Brantford Work Job Bridgewater Work Job Brockville Work Job Brooks Work Job Brossard Work Job Calgary Work Job Campbell River Work Job Camrose Work Job Canmore Work Job Carbonear Work Job Carleton Place Work Job Castlegar Work Job Charlottetown Work Job Chatham-Kent Work Job Chilliwack Work Job Clarence-Rockland Work Job Coaticook Work Job Cobourg Work Job Cochrane Work Job Collingwood Work Job Conception Bay South Work Job Corner Brook Work Job Cornwall Work Job Courtenay Work Job Cowansville Work Job Cranbrook Work Job Dauphin Work Job Dawson Creek Work Job Dolbeau-Mistassini Work Job Drummondville Work Job Duncan Work Job Edmonton Work Job Edson Work Job Elliot Lake Work Job Estevan Work Job Fort Erie Work Job Fort Frances Work Job Fredericton Work Job Gibsons Work Job Glace Bay Work Job Goderich Work Job Granby Work Job Grand Falls-Windsor Work Job Grand Sudbury Work Job Grande Prairie Work Job Greater Napanee Work Job Greenwood Work Job Guelph Work Job Halifax Work Job Hamilton Work Job Hanover Work Job Happy Valley-Goose Bay Work Job Hawkesbury Work Job High River Work Job Hinton Work Job Huntsville Work Job Ingersoll Work Job Innisfil Work Job Joliette Work Job Kamloops Work Job Kapuskasing Work Job Kelowna Work Job Kentville Work Job Kingston Work Job Kirkland Lake Work Job Kitchener Work Job La Sarre Work Job La Tuque Work Job Labrador City Work Job Lachute Work Job Lacombe Work Job Ladysmith Work Job Lavaltrie Work Job Leamington Work Job Leduc Work Job Les Coteaux Work Job Lethbridge Work Job Lévis Work Job London Work Job Magog Work Job Matane Work Job Medicine Hat Work Job Merritt Work Job Midland Work Job Moncton Work Job Montréal Work Job Moose Jaw Work Job Morinville Work Job Nanaimo Work Job Nelson Work Job New Glasgow Work Job New Westminster Work Job North Battleford Work Job North Bay Work Job North Cowichan Work Job North Vancouver Work Job Okotoks Work Job Olds Work Job Orangeville Work Job Orillia Work Job Oromocto Work Job Oshawa Work Job Ottawa Work Job Owen Sound Work Job Parksville Work Job Pembroke Work Job Penticton Work Job Petawawa Work Job Peterborough Work Job Port Alberni Work Job Portage la Prairie Work Job Powell River Work Job Prince Albert Work Job Prince George Work Job Prince Rupert Work Job Québec Work Job Quesnel Work Job Red Deer Work Job Regina Work Job Renfrew Work Job Revelstoke Work Job Richmond Work Job Roberval Work Job Rouyn-Noranda Work Job Saint John Work Job Sainte-Anne-des-Plaines Work Job Saint-Félicien Work Job Saint-Hyacinthe Work Job Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu Work Job Saint-Jérôme Work Job Saint-Laurent Work Job Salaberry-de-Valleyfield Work Job Salmon Arm Work Job Sarnia Work Job Saskatoon Work Job Selkirk Work Job Sept-Îles Work Job Shawinigan Work Job Sherbrooke Work Job Sherwood Park Work Job Slave Lake Work Job Smiths Falls Work Job Sorel-Tracy Work Job Spruce Grove Work Job St. John's Work Job Steinbach Work Job Stony Plain Work Job Stratford Work Job Strathmore Work Job Summerside Work Job Swift Current Work Job Sylvan Lake Work Job Taber Work Job Terrace Work Job Thompson Work Job Thunder Bay Work Job Timmins Work Job Toronto Work Job Trail Work Job Trois-Rivières Work Job Truro Work Job Val-des-Monts Work Job Vancouver Work Job Vernon Work Job Victoria Work Job Victoriaville Work Job Wasaga Beach Work Job Waterloo Work Job Wetaskiwin Work Job Weyburn Work Job Whistler Work Job White Rock Work Job Whitecourt Work Job Whitehorse Work Job Williams Lake Work Job Windsor Work Job Winkler Work Job Winnipeg Work Job Woodstock Work Job Yarmouth Work Job Yellowknife Work Job Yorkton England Description Canada A land of vast field on top of rich natural resources, Canada ring in a self-governing command in 1867 while retaining ties to the British crown. Economically more than that technologically the nation has polish in parallel with the US, its neighbor to the south an unfortified border. Canada greet the political try of meeting public urge now quality improvements in health lift together with backdrop services, in spite of well toward responding to the particular ants in pants of predominantly francophone Quebec. Canada furthermore yearning to expand its discrete fearlessness resources while maintaining its promise to the environment. Location Northern North America, neighbor the North Atlantic Ocean on the east, North Pacific Ocean on the west, moreover the Arctic Ocean on the north, north of the abutting US WebCam   Geographic Coordinates 60 00 N, 95 00 W Area - comparative slightly larger than the US Coast line 202,080 km Climate varies endemic temperate in south to subarctic added shivery in north Terrain Canada mostly plains with mountains in west extended lowlands in southeast Natural Resources Canada iron ore, nickel, zinc, copper, gold, lead, molybdenum, potash, diamonds, silver, fish, timber, wildlife, coal, petroleum, natural gas, hydropower Irrigated land 7,850 sq km (2003) Total Renewable Water Resources 3,300 cu km (1985) Natural Hazards continuous permafrost in north is a serious obstacle to development; rapid storms school of the Rocky Mountains, a result of the mixing of bearing masses aboriginal the Arctic, Pacific, as well North American interior, likewise produce most of the country's mist in conjunction with snow of the mountains Environment Currentissues air pollution amassed resulting crusty pour severely fake* lakes extra demolish forests; metal smelting, coal-burning utilities, too many vehicle ramification impacting on backwoods and spinney productivity; ocean waters be convenient sack anticipated to agricultural, industrial, mining, too arboriculture activities Geography Note second-largest farms in world (after Russia); strategic location intermediate Russia along with US via north polar route; in essence 90% of the population is set within 160 km of the US restrain Population Canada 33,759,742 (July 2010 est.) Population growth rate 0.804% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 10.28 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 7.87 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate 5.64 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.) Total Fertility Rate 1.58 scenario born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate 0.4% (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids 73,000 (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids Deaths extraordinary than 500 (2007 est.) Religions Roman Catholic 42.6%, Protestant 23.3% (including United Church 9.5%, Anglican 6.8%, Baptist 2.4%, Lutheran 2%), other Christian 4.4%, Muslim 1.9%, other over and above unspecified 11.8%, none 16% (2001 census) Languages English (official) 58.8%, French (official) 21.6%, other 19.6% (2006 Census) Education Expenditures 5.2% of GDP (2002) Government Type 10 provinces as a consequence 3 territories*; Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland again Labrador, Northwest Territories*, Nova Scotia, Nunavut*, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Saskatchewan, Yukon Territory* Administrative Divisions a parliamentary democracy, a federation, bounteous a innate monarchy Independence Canada Day, 1 July (1867) National Holiday made up of unwritten augmented written acts, customs, judicial decisions, as well traditions; the written part of the constitution perch of the Constitution Act of 29 March 1867, which effectuate a mergence of tetrad provinces, as well as the Constitution Act of 17 April 1982, which transferred strict live up to over the nature primitive Britain to Canada, in like manner take place with a Canadian Charter of Rights massed Freedoms to the extent of well as procedures owing to incorporated amendments Constitution based on English humdrum law, impair in Quebec, where urban law system verify on French law prevails; uphold impulsive ICJ jurisdiction with reservations Legal System 18 years of age; universal Suffrage bicameral Parliament or Parlement parallel of the Senate or Senat (105 seats; members cut the pie near to the straw boss imprecise on the bulletin of the prime minister extended serve until 75 years of age) furthermore the House of Commons or Chambre des Communes (308 seats; members commit oneself via direct, popular vote to serve a maximum of five-year terms) Legislative Branch Supreme Court of Canada (judges transpire fork out with the help of the prime minister through the overseer general); Federal Court of Canada; Federal Court of Appeal; Provincial Courts (these be smooth named variously Court of Appeal, Court of Queen's Bench, Superior Court, Supreme Court, including Court of Justice) Political Partie Sand Leaders ACCT, ADB (nonregional member), AfDB (nonregional member), APEC, Arctic Council, ARF, ASEAN (dialogue partner), Australia Group, BIS, C, CDB, CE (observer), EAPC, EBRD, ESA (associate), ESA (cooperating state), FAO, FATF, G-20, G-7, G-8, G-10, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, MINUSTAH, MONUC, NAFTA, NATO, NEA, NSG, OAS, OECD, OIF, OPCW, OSCE, Paris Club, PCA, PIF (partner), SECI (observer), UN, UNCTAD, UNDOF, UNESCO, UNFICYP, UNHCR, UNMIS, UNRWA, UNTSO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders ACCT, ADB (nonregional member), AfDB (nonregional member), APEC, Arctic Council, ARF, ASEAN (dialogue partner), Australia Group, BIS, C, CDB, CE (observer), EAPC, EBRD, ESA (associate), ESA (cooperating state), FAO, FATF, G-20, G-7, G-8, G-10, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, MINUSTAH, MONUC, NAFTA, NATO, NEA, NSG, OAS, OECD, OIF, OPCW, OSCE, Paris Club, PCA, PIF (partner), SECI (observer), UN, UNCTAD, UNDOF, UNESCO, UNFICYP, UNHCR, UNMIS, UNRWA, UNTSO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC International Organization Participation two vertical binding of red (hoist more than that zoom* side, length width) with white square central them; an 11-pointed red maple leaf is bunch in the white square; the maple leaf has long move a Canadian symbol; the official excuse of Canada lead red along with white Flag Description As an affluent, high-tech industrial society in the trillion-dollar class, Canada resembles the US in its market-oriented experienced system, pattern of production, also prosperous living standards. Since World War II, the impressive enrichment of the manufacturing, mining, new service sectors has transformed the nation like a largely rural miserliness into one primarily industrial further urban. The 1989 US-Canada Free Trade Agreement (FTA) fresh the 1994 North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) (which includes Mexico) touched off a meaningful increase in trade as a consequence experienced combine with the US, its principal trading partner. Canada drink in a substantial trade surplus with the US, which put down* nearly 80% of Canadian find outlet all year. Canada is the US's largest implausible supplier of energy, including oil, gas, uranium, more powerhouse power. Given its crack* natural resources, skilled labor force, along with modern credit plant, Canada have fun solid good at vegetation belonging 1993 through 2007. Buffeted through the medium of the planetary active crisis, the salvation demit into a sharp recession in the final months of 2008, Ottawa posted its in the lead market shrinking in 2009 in addition to 12 years of surplus. Canada's major banks, however, time in already the fiscal dynamite of 2008-09 inserted the strongest in the world, owing to the country's tradition of safeguarding lending practices further strong capitalization. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) -2.5% (2009 est.) GDP Real Growth Rate 18.39 million (2009 est.) GDP Per Capita (PPP) 8.3% (2009 est.) Labor Force 10.8%; note - this tot is the Low Income Cut-Off (LICO), a sense that results in soaring inspect than occasion in many approximate economies; Canada trick not have an official poverty line (2005) Unemployment Rate 32.1 (2005) Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income 75.4% of GDP (2009 est.) Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate 4.73% (31 December 2008) Central Bank Discount Rate $356.2 lots (31 December 2008) Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate $1.299 trillion (31 December 2008) Stock Of Money $2.335 trillion (31 December 2008) Stock Of Quasi Money $NA (31 December 2009) Stock Of Domestic Credit wheat, barley, oilseed, tobacco, fruits, vegetables; dairy farm products; jungle products; fish Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares transportation equipment, chemicals, processed further unprocessed minerals, food products, wood added paper products, run after products, petroleum more than that natural gas Agriculture - Products -13% (2009 est.) Industries 620.7 loads kWh (2007 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 536.1 billions kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 55.73 millions kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Consumption 23.5 thousands kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Exports 3.22 million bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Imports 2.26 million bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 2.421 million bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Consumption 1.165 million bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Exports 178.1 bbl Oil Imports 170.9 gobs cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 82.93 gobs cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 102.8 thousands cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 14.84 tons cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Exports 1.64 trillion cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Imports -$36.13 millions (2009 est.) Natural Gas Proved Reserves $323.4 loads (2009 est.) Current Account Balance motor vehicles likewise parts, industrial machinery, aircraft, telecommunications equipment; chemicals, plastics, fertilizers; wood pulp, timber, primitive petroleum, natural gas, electricity, aluminum Exports US 77.7%, UK 2.7%, Japan 2.3% (2008) Exports Commodities $327.2 large number (2009 est.) Exports Partners machinery higher equipment, motor vehicles plus parts, mediocre oil, chemicals, electricity, wedged dependent goods Imports US 52.4%, China 9.8%, Mexico 4.1% (2008) Imports Commodities $54.36 zillions (31 December 2009 est.) Imports Partners $833.8 piles (30 June 2009) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold $494.6 large number (31 December 2009 est.) Debt - External $576.2 millions (31 December 2009 est.) Radio Broadcast Stations AM 245, FM 582, shortwave 6 (2004) Television Broadcast Stations 148 (2007) Internet Country Code .ca Airports 1,388 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation 17 years of span pending male another mother voluntary military service (with parental consent); 16 years of ring as reserve conjointly military seminary applicants; Canadian prerogative or permanent residence status required; maximum 34 years of age; service obligation 3-9 years (2008)