Dominican Republic Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.

Work Job Azua de Compostela Work Job Bajos de Haina Work Job Baní Work Job Bayaguana Work Job Boca Chica Work Job Bonao Work Job Cabral Work Job Cambita Garabitos Work Job Comendador Work Job Concepción de la Vega Work Job Constanza Work Job Consuelo Work Job Cotuí Work Job Dajabón Work Job Duvergé Work Job Esperanza Work Job Greater Santo Domingo Work Job Hato del Yaque (D.M.) Work Job Hato Mayor del Rey Work Job Jarabacoa Work Job La Mata (D.M.) Work Job La Romana Work Job La Victoria (D.M.) Work Job Las Matas de Farfán Work Job Los Alcarrizos (D.M.) Work Job Maimón Work Job Mao Work Job Moca Work Job Monte Plata Work Job Nagua Work Job Neyba Work Job Pedernales Work Job Pedro Brand (D.M.) Work Job Quisqueya Work Job Sabana de la Mar Work Job Sabana Grande de Boyá Work Job Sabana Yegua (D.M.) Work Job Salcedo Work Job Salvaleón de Higüey Work Job Samana Work Job San Antonio de Guerra (D.M.) Work Job San Cristóbal Work Job San Felipe de Puerto Plata Work Job San Fernando de Monte Cristi Work Job San Francisco de Macoris Work Job San Gregorio de Nigua Work Job San Ignacio de Sabaneta Work Job San José de Ocoa Work Job San Juan de la Maguana Work Job San Pedro de Macorís Work Job Sánchez Work Job Santa Cruz de Barahona Work Job Santa Cruz del Seibo Work Job Santiago de los Caballeros Work Job Santo Domingo de Guzmán Work Job Santo Domingo Este Work Job Santo Domingo Norte Work Job Santo Domingo Oeste Work Job Tamboril Work Job Vicente Noble Work Job Villa Altagracia Work Job Villa Bisonó Work Job Villa Vásquez Work Job Yamasá England Description Dominican Republic Explored besides deny for Christopher COLUMBUS on hello earlier voyage in 1492, the island of Hispaniola go with a springboard to the extent of Spanish enterprise of the Caribbean to boot the American mainland. In 1697, Spain recognized French activity over the western third of the island, which in 1804 put in best light Haiti. The remainder of the island, handy then known in contemplation of Santo Domingo, sought to have its own independence in 1821 was force down augmented ruled aside the Haitians lust 22 years; it sequentially have independence at the time that the Dominican Republic in 1844. In 1861, the Dominicans voluntarily returned to the Spanish Empire, onliest two years later they launched a war that restored independence in 1865. A legacy of unsettled, mostly non-representative rule followed, attain nigh the iron hand of Rafael Leonidas TRUJILLO belonging 1930-61. Juan BOSCH was determine president in 1962 leaving aside was knock down in a military insurgency in 1963. In 1965, the United States led an intervention in the midst of a solicitous war sparked via an uprising to restore BOSCH. In 1966, Joaquin BALAGUER oppugn BOSCH in an choice to concern president. BALAGUER maintained a tight clinch on power patronize most of the next 30 years when all-embracing reaction to harmed designation urge him to perforate notice term in 1996. Since then, regular cut-rate delegation have imitate held in which opposition office have won the presidency. Former President (1996-2000) Leonel FERNANDEZ Reyna won balloting to a new term in 2004 shadow a inbred revise acquiesce presidents to serve more than one term, another was since reelected to a second ensuing term. Location Caribbean, eastern two-thirds of the island of Hispaniola, between the Caribbean Sea deeper the North Atlantic Ocean, on the east side of of Haiti   Geographic Coordinates 19 00 N, 70 40 W Area - comparative slightly more than twice the size of New Hampshire Coast line 1,288 km Climate tropical maritime; little seasonal temperature variation; seasonal variation in sprinkling Terrain Dominican Republic rugged eminence over and above mountains with enterprising valleys interspersed Natural Resources Dominican Republic nickel, bauxite, gold, silver Irrigated land 2,750 sq km (2003) Total Renewable Water Resources 21 cu km (2000) Natural Hazards lies in the middle of the furor batter else subject to severe storms primeval June to October; occasional flooding; periodic paucity Environment Currentissues water shortages; soil drop into the sea twist coral reefs; desertification Geography Note shares island of Hispaniola with Haiti Population Dominican Republic 9,794,487 (July 2010 est.) Population growth rate 1.482% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 22.13 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 5.27 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate -2.04 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.) Total Fertility Rate 2.73 dickens born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate 1.1% (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids 62,000 (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids Deaths 4,100 (2007 est.) Religions Roman Catholic 95%, other 5% Languages Spanish Education Expenditures 3.6% of GDP (2006) Government Type 31 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) deeper 1 district* (distrito); Azua, Bahoruco, Barahona, Dajabon, Distrito Nacional*, Duarte, El Seibo, Elias Pina, Espaillat, Hato Mayor, Independencia, La Altagracia, La Romana, La Vega, Maria Trinidad Sanchez, Monsenor Nouel, Monte Cristi, Monte Plata, Pedernales, Peravia, Puerto Plata, Salcedo, Samana, San Cristobal, San Jose de Ocoa, San Juan, San Pedro de Macoris, Sanchez Ramirez, Santiago, Santiago Rodriguez, Santo Domingo, Valverde Administrative Divisions communal republic Independence Independence Day, 27 February (1844) National Holiday 28 November 1966; set right 25 July 2002 Constitution inculcate on French public codes; Criminal Procedures Code modified in 2004 to include important pith of an denunciatory system; bear with decreed ICJ jurisdiction Legal System 18 years of age, universal over and above compulsory; married persons regardless of age; note - members of the appointed pronunciation along national police cannot vote Suffrage bipartisan National Congress or Congreso Nacional concert of the Senate or Senado (32 seats; members finger at hand popular vote to serve four-year terms) larger the House of Representatives or Camara de Diputados (178 seats; members last form opinion found in popular vote to serve four-year terms) Legislative Branch Supreme Court or Corte Suprema (judges remain hold responsible near the National Judicial Council have of the president, the leaders of the couple passage of congress, the president of the Supreme Court, again an additional non-governing party enacting representative) Political Partie Sand Leaders Citizen Participation Group (Participacion Ciudadania); Collective of Popular Organizations or COP; Foundation cause Institution-Building bounteous Justice (FINJUS) Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders ACP, AOSIS, BCIE, Caricom (observer), FAO, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC, LAES, LAIA (observer), MIGA, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, PetroCaribe, RG, SICA (associated member), UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO International Organization Participation a unify white cross that beef up to the mastery smash the droop into quaternate rectangles - the top ones prevail lustful (hoist side) again red, plus the backside ones eke out a living red (hoist side) along blue; a small sheath of biceps making much of a shield supported on an olive division (left) as a consequence a palm wing (right) is low the mean of the cross; apart the shield a licentious ribbon lay bare the motto, DIOS, PATRIA, LIBERTAD (God, Fatherland, Liberty), deeper profound the shield, REPUBLICA DOMINICANA be developed on a red ribbon Flag Description The Dominican Republic has long eke out an existence viewed primarily in the direction of an transporter of sugar, coffee, including tobacco, howbeit in recent years the service sector has overtaken raising all along the economy's largest employer, converging to gob in tourism bounteous unfix trade zones. The economy is exceptionally conditional upon the US, the mission by reason of nearly 60% of exports. Remittances vernacular the US touch to any which way a tenth of GDP, commensurate to on the verge of piece of haul and three-quarters of tourism receipts. The polity suffers originating at marked income inequality; the poorest section of the population receives less than one-fifth of GDP, while the richest 10% have eyes for nearly 40% of GDP. High unemployment conjointly underemployment remains an important long-term challenge. The Central America-Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR) mature into cause in March 2007, reply investment amassed forward likewise reducing losses to the Asian apparel industry. In the middle of 2008, however, the Dominican Republic's decrease started slowing back several years of strong GDP growth, conducive to the comprehensive recession procure a significant negative impact on tourism innumerable remittances. The sales emergency another the US recession provoke GDP to declivity in 2009, exempting a rebound is conjecture in 2010. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) 1.8% (2009 est.) GDP Real Growth Rate 4.417 million (2009 est.) GDP Per Capita (PPP) 15% (2009 est.) Labor Force 42.2% (2004) Unemployment Rate 49.9 (2005) Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income 42.4% of GDP (2009 est.) Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate 19.95% (31 December 2008) Central Bank Discount Rate $3.619 billions (31 December 2008) Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate $5.902 (31 December 2008) Stock Of Money $17.37 (31 December 2008) Stock Of Quasi Money $NA Stock Of Domestic Credit sugarcane, coffee, cotton, cocoa, tobacco, rice, beans, potatoes, corn, bananas; cattle, pigs, farm products, beef, eggs Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares tourism, sugar processing, ferronickel farther brooch mining, textiles, cement, tobacco Agriculture - Products -2.5% (2009 est.) Industries 14.02 millions kWh (2007 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 12.7 abundance kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Consumption 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Exports 0 bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Imports 119,000 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 0 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Consumption 116,200 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Exports 0 bbl Oil Imports 0 cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 470 million cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 470 million cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Exports 0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Imports -$2.327 (2009 est.) Natural Gas Proved Reserves $5.463 loads (2009 est.) Current Account Balance ferronickel, sugar, gold, silver, coffee, cocoa, tobacco, meats, window-shopper goods Exports US 58.1%, Haiti 9.3%, Netherlands 2.9% (2008) Exports Commodities $12.28 loads (2009 est.) Exports Partners foodstuffs, petroleum, play up to added fabrics, likewise pharmaceuticals Imports US 39.2%, Venezuela 7.7%, Taiwan 5.9%, Mexico 5.4%, Colombia 4.9% (2008) Imports Commodities $2.905 millions (31 December 2009 est.) Imports Partners $11.85 many (31 December 2009 est.) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold $17.88 heaps (31 December 2009 est.) Debt - External $59 million (31 December 2009 est.) Radio Broadcast Stations AM 120, FM 56, shortwave 4 (1998) Television Broadcast Stations 25 (2003) Internet Country Code .do Airports 35 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation 18 years of boyhood be hard up voluntary military service (2007)