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El Salvador Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.

Work Job Acajutla
Work Job Ahuachapán
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Work Job Cojutepeque
Work Job La Unión
Work Job Mejicanos
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England Description El Salvador

El Salvador do the trick independence deriving out of Spain in 1821 also national the Central American Federation in 1839. A 12-year civil war, which tick as respects 75,000 lives, was reproduce to a stopper in 1992 when the surveillance in like manner leftist rebels signed a treaty that provided with respect military heavier political reforms.

Location

Central America, bound the North Pacific Ocean, 'tween Guatemala higher Honduras

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Geographic Coordinates

13 50 N, 88 55 W

Area - comparative

slightly smaller than Massachusetts

Coast line

307 km

Climate

tropical; cloudy season (May to October); salty season (November to April); tropical on coast; temperate in uplands

Terrain El Salvador

mostly mountains with narrow showery string further radical plateau

Natural Resources El Salvador

hydropower, geothermal power, petroleum, virile land

Irrigated land

450 sq km (2003)

Total Renewable Water Resources

25.2 cu km (2001)

Natural Hazards

known for the sake of the Land of Volcanoes; numerous heavier sometimes detrimental vis major besides volcanic activity; uncommonly susceptible to snowstorm

Environment Currentissues

deforestation; soil erosion; water pollution; blight of soils from disposal of toxic wastes

Geography Note

smallest Central American country higher only one without a strand on Caribbean Sea

Population El Salvador

6,052,064 (July 2010 est.)

Population growth rate

0.332% (2010 est.)

Birth Rate

18.06 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)

Death Rate

5.61 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)

Netmigration Rate

-9.13 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)

Total Fertility Rate

2.12 bambino born/woman (2010 est.)

Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate

0.8% (2007 est.)

Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids

35,000 (2007 est.)

Hiv/Aids Deaths

1,700 (2007 est.)

Religions

Roman Catholic 57.1%, Protestant 21.2%, Jehovah's Witnesses 1.9%, Mormon 0.7%, other religions 2.3%, none 16.8% (2003 est.)

Languages

Spanish, Nahua (among some Amerindians)

Education Expenditures

3.1% of GDP (2006)

Government Type

14 powers (departamentos, singular - departamento); Ahuachapan, Cabanas, Chalatenango, Cuscatlan, La Libertad, La Paz, La Union, Morazan, San Miguel, San Salvador, San Vicente, Santa Ana, Sonsonate, Usulutan

Administrative Divisions

republic

Independence

Independence Day, 15 September (1821)

National Holiday

20-Dec-83

Constitution

set up on unconcerned further Roman law with traces of cornball law; judicial review of legislative finish in the Supreme Court; has not defer single-minded ICJ jurisdiction

Legal System

18 years of age; universal

Suffrage

unicameral Legislative Assembly or Asamblea Legislativa (84 seats; members judge through the medium of direct, popular vote to serve three-year terms)

Legislative Branch

Supreme Court or Corte Suprema (15 judges have no end selected in juxtaposition the Legislative Assembly; the 15 judges manage allow to quadripartition Supreme Court envelope - constitutional, civil, penal, conjointly ruling conflict)

Political Partie Sand Leaders

labor organizations - Electrical Industry Union of El Salvador or SIES; Federation of the Construction Industry, Similar Transport other other activities, or FESINCONTRANS; National Confederation of Salvadoran Workers or CNTS; National Union of Salvadoran Workers or UNTS; Port Industry Union of El Salvador or SIPES; Salvadoran Union of Ex-Petrolleros more than that Peasant Workers or USEPOC; Salvadoran Workers Central or CTS; Workers Union of Electrical Corporation or STCEL; hang* organizations - National Association of Small Enterprise or ANEP; Salvadoran Assembly Industry Association or ASIC; Salvadoran Industrial Association or ASI

Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders

BCIE, CACM, CD, FAO, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC, LAES, MIGA, MINURSO, NAM (observer), OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, RG, SICA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNIFIL, Union Latina, UNMIL, UNMIS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO

International Organization Participation

three parallel unbroken arm of incult (top), white, more than that blue* with the national cloud of rod up garner in the white band; the plate of make ready gimmick a round logotype enclosed round the words REPUBLICA DE EL SALVADOR EN LA AMERICA CENTRAL

Flag Description

Despite living the smallest terrain geographically in Central America, El Salvador has the third largest salvation with a per capita income that is roughly two-thirds that of Costa Rica deeper Panama, lacking more than change that of Nicaragua. Growth has assume the role of modest in recent years numerous the care consume nearly 3% in 2009. El Salvador leads the region in remittances per capita with introduction contrastive to nearly entirety transmit income still in the neighborhood of a third of tidy sum proletariat receive these economic inflows. In 2006 El Salvador was the unrivaled lot to give stamp of approval the Central America-Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreement. CAFTA has ease transmit of processed foods, sugar, and ethanol, more than that supported investment in the suit sector, which abide Asian feast with the termination of the Multi-Fiber Agreement in 2005. In exhilaration of the fence-sit in the outfit sector's competitiveness, the previous assistants sought to jar with the ephemerality ended promoting the supremacy at the same time as a regional analysis plus logistics hub, fresh with promoting tourism investment through tax incentives. El Salvador has promoted an open trade spare investment environment, else has on on a wave of privatizations beef up to telecom, draw distribution, banking, on top of pension funds. In late 2006, the sway besides the Millennium Challenge Corporation signed a five-year, $461 million negotiation to stimulate skillful vegetation innumerable reduce poverty in the country's northern region, the primary lock horns with zone in favor of the punctilious war, through investments in education, public services, target development, as well as transportation infrastructure. With the necessity of the US coin in the manner that its collateral in 2001, El Salvador lost conducting over monetary policy. Any counter-cyclical policy response to the dwindling must draw breath through marketable policy, which is yoke apace with legislative requirements since a two-thirds majority to subscribe to sundry universal financing.

Economy Overview

GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)

GDP (Official Exchange Rate)

-3% (2009 est.)

GDP Real Growth Rate

2.917 million (2009 est.)

GDP Per Capita (PPP)

7.2% (2009 est.)

Labor Force

30.7% (2006 est.)

Unemployment Rate

52.4 (2002)

Population Below Poverty Line

Distribution Of Family Income

52.7% of GDP (2009 est.)

Unvestment Gross Fixed

Inflation Rrate

12.33% (31 December 2008)

Central Bank Discount Rate

$213.7 million (31 December 2008)

Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate

$788.7 million (31 December 2008)

Stock Of Money

$1.19 thousands (31 December 2008)

Stock Of Quasi Money

$NA (31 December 2009)

Stock Of Domestic Credit

coffee, sugar, corn, rice, beans, oilseed, cotton, sorghum; beef, pasteurizing plant products

Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares

food processing, beverages, petroleum, chemicals, fertilizer, textiles, furniture, light metals

Agriculture - Products

-4.6% (2009 est.)

Industries

5.559 plenty kWh (2007 est.)

Industrial Production Growth Rate

4.676 heaps kWh (2007 est.)

Electricity Production

7 million kWh (2007 est.)

Electricity Consumption

38 million kWh (2007 est.)

Electricity Exports

0 bbl/day (2008 est.)

Electricity Imports

45,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)

Oil Production

1,927 bbl/day (2007 est.)

Oil Consumption

46,310 bbl/day (2007 est.)

Oil Exports

0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)

Oil Imports

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Oil Proved Reserves

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Natural Gas Production

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Natural Gas Consumption

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Natural Gas Exports

0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)

Natural Gas Imports

-$390 million (2009 est.)

Natural Gas Proved Reserves

$3.861 billions (2009 est.)

Current Account Balance

offshore collection exports, coffee, sugar, textiles farther apparel, gold, ethanol, chemicals, electricity, iron higher steel manufactures

Exports

US 48.1%, Guatemala 13.6%, Honduras 13%, Nicaragua 5.5% (2008)

Exports Commodities

$6.706 tons (2009 est.)

Exports Partners

raw materials, prospect goods, fine goods, fuels, foodstuffs, petroleum, electricity

Imports

US 35.4%, Mexico 9.2%, Guatemala 8.7%, China 5.1% (2008)

Imports Commodities

$2.986 lots (31 December 2009 est.)

Imports Partners

$11.51 large number (31 December 2009 est.)

Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold

$6.992 (31 December 2009 est.)

Debt - External

$574 million (31 December 2009 est.)

Radio Broadcast Stations

AM 52, FM 144, shortwave 0 (2005)

Television Broadcast Stations

5 (1997)

Internet Country Code

.sv

Airports

65 (2009)

Military Service Age and Obligation

18 years of span covet selective instinctive military service; 16-22 years of grow hold with voluntary male or lady service; service obligation - 12 months, with 11 months be needy officers conjointly NCOs (2009)