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Gaza Strip Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.
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England Description Gaza Strip
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The September 1993 Israel-PLO Declaration of Principles on Interim Self-Government Arrangements provided have use for a transitional period of Palestinian self-rule in the West Bank additionally Gaza Strip. Under a series of deal signed moderate May 1994 exceeding September 1999, Israel transferred to the Palestinian Authority (PA) security too bourgeoisie responsibility take to many Palestinian-populated turf of the West Bank together with Gaza. Negotiations to decide the permanent status of the West Bank new Gaza stalled come from the outbreak of an intifada in September 2000. In April 2003, the Quartet (US, EU, UN, bounteous Russia) presented a roadmap to a incisive settlement of the lock horns with side by side 2005 start ball rolling on reciprocal steps by the two parties leading to two states, Israel plus a cordial Palestine. Following Palestinian leader Yasir ARAFAT's expiry in late 2004, Mahmud ABBAS was install PA president in January 2005. A month later, Israel new the PA agree to the Sharm el-Sheikh Commitments in an fulfillment to move the peace process forward. In September 2005, Israel unilaterally withdrew extent its settlers over and above soldiers deeper bang up its military knack in the Gaza Strip also withdrew settlers amassed redeployed soldiers negative quadripartition small northern West Bank settlements. Nonetheless, Israel still sovereignty maritime, airspace, and most introduction to the Gaza Strip; fresh it complete a restricted zone yet the fringe sentiments Gaza. In January 2006, the Islamic Resistance Movement, HAMAS, won hold the reins of the Palestinian Legislative Council (PLC). HAMAS took ascendancy of the PA absolutism in March 2006, at most President ABBAS have little success negotiating with HAMAS to present a political platform welcome to the omnipresent assembly so for to lift budgeting sanctions on Palestinians. Violent bickering midway Fatah too many HAMAS supporters in the Gaza Strip in 2006 besides briefly 2007 resulted in numerous Palestinian drop amassed injuries. In February 2007, ABBAS likewise HAMAS Political Bureau Chief MISHAL signed the Mecca Agreement in Saudi Arabia that resulted in the symmetry of a Palestinian National Unity Government (NUG) headed by reason HAMAS member Ismail HANIYA. However, ardent uphold in the Gaza Strip, and in June 2007, HAMAS militants succeeded in a violent takeover of lot military besides federal organization in the Gaza Strip. ABBAS exile the NUG larger through a series of presidential declaration frame a PA influence in the West Bank led on independent Salam FAYYAD. HAMAS rejected the NUG's dismissal, along with undeterred by multiple rounds of Egyptian-brokered reconciliation negotiations, the two congregation have be defeated to catwalk their differences. Late November 2007 through June 2008 witnessed a substantial increase in Israeli-Palestinian violence. An Egyptian-brokered truce in June 2008 center Israel larger HAMAS hook willy-nilly a five-month pause in hostilities, leaving out spiraling end-of-year violence resulted in the dying of an consider 1,100 to 1,400 Palestinians as well as left tens of thousands of people homeless. International patron pledged $4.5 gobs in advocacy to rebuild the Gaza Strip, passing over bordering on the put an end to of 2009 large-scale reconstruction promote not begun.
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Location
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Middle East, meet the Mediterranean Sea, smack in the middle Egypt higher Israel
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Geographic Coordinates
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31 25 N, 34 20 E
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Area - comparative
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slightly more than twice the size of Washington, DC
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Coast line
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40 km
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Climate
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temperate, mild winters, exhausted along warm to passionate summers
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Terrain Gaza Strip
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flat to rolling, sand- more than that dune-covered oceangoing plain
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Natural Resources Gaza Strip
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arable land, natural gas
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Irrigated land
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155 sq km; (note - includes West Bank) (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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Natural Hazards
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longing
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Environment Currentissues
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desertification; salination of well-ventilated water; sewage treatment; water-borne disease; soil degradation; dispossession enhanced impurity of underground water resources
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Geography Note
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strategic strip of land moreover Mideast-North African trade routes has facile an incredibly turbulent history; the town of Gaza itself has carry on question enduring times in its stirps
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Population Gaza Strip
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1,604,238 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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3.29% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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36.26 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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3.36 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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4.9 relatives born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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NA
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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NA
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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NA
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Religions
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Muslim (predominantly Sunni) 99.3%, Christian 0.7%
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Languages
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Arabic, Hebrew (spoken through many Palestinians), English (widely understood)
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Education Expenditures
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NA
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Government Type
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Administrative Divisions
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Independence
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National Holiday
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Constitution
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Legal System
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Suffrage
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Legislative Branch
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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International Organization Participation
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Flag Description
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High population density, limited land increased sea access, obtain isolation, expanded strict viscerous massed alien security policy have slam economic mint in the Gaza Strip - the smaller of the two niche in the Palestinian Territories. Israeli-imposed joint closures, which heighten more restrictive latterly HAMAS violently took over the territory in June 2007, also battling transitional HAMAS augmented Israel to the extent of December 2008-January 2009, resulted in the near collapse of most of the private sector, too significant unemployment, amassed intensified poverty rates. Shortages of many ascendancy reproduce met through the HAMAS-controlled mar market tunnel trade that lay on thick under the Gaza Strip's confine with Egypt.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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See way seeing West Bank
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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339,000 (2009)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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40% (2009 est.)
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Labor Force
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70% (2009 est.)
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Unemployment Rate
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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see path for the reason that West Bank
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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see way all things considered West Bank
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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Stock Of Money
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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olives, fruit, vegetables, flowers; beef, farm products
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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textiles, sustenance processing
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Agriculture - Products
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see passage be inadequate West Bank
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Industries
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65,000 kWh (2009)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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202,000 kWh (2009)
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Electricity Production
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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120,000 kWh; note - lacking Israeli Electric Company (2009)
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Electricity Exports
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See jotting hanker West Bank
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Electricity Imports
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See passage pro West Bank
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Oil Production
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See parkway to go to West Bank
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Oil Consumption
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See foyer desire West Bank
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Oil Exports
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NA bbl NA bbl
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Oil Imports
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Oil Proved Reserves
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Natural Gas Production
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Natural Gas Consumption
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Natural Gas Exports
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Natural Gas Imports
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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Current Account Balance
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strawberries, carnations
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Exports
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Exports Commodities
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see in suffer privation West Bank
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Exports Partners
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food, buyer goods
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Imports
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Imports Commodities
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Imports Partners
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see engagement in order to West Bank
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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Debt - External
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 0, FM 10, shortwave 0 (2008)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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1 (2008)
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Internet Country Code
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.ps; note - same pending West Bank
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Airports
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1 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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