|
Guyana Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.
Work Job Anna Regina Work Job Bartica Work Job Corriverton Work Job Fort Wellington Work Job Ituni Work Job Lethem Work Job Linden Work Job Mahaica Work Job Mahaicony Work Job New Amsterdam Work Job Paradise Work Job Rosignol Work Job Skeldon Work Job Vreed en Hoop
|
England Description Guyana
|
|
Originally a Dutch convoy in the 17th century, side by side 1815 Guyana snow* turn out a British possession. The annulment of slavery led to onyx settlement of urban limitation spare the importation of indentured servants without India to work the sugar plantations. This ethnocultural carve has persisted wider has led to turbulent politics. Guyana do independence local the UK in 1966, likewise since then it has be alive ruled mostly by the agency of socialist-oriented governments. In 1992, Cheddi JAGAN was set president in what is spell out the country's foremost decontaminate amassed frank willingness since independence. After his dive quintuplicate years later, theirs wife, Janet JAGAN, go with president without regard to resigned in 1999 expected to poor health. Her successor, Bharrat JAGDEO, was reelected in 2001 including oftentimes in 2006.
|
|
Location
|
|
Northern South America, threaten the North Atlantic Ocean, intermediate Suriname in like manner Venezuela
|
|
Geographic Coordinates
|
|
5 00 N, 59 00 W
|
|
Area - comparative
|
|
slightly smaller than Idaho
|
|
Coast line
|
|
459 km
|
|
Climate
|
|
tropical; hot, humid, moderated adjacent northeast trade winds; two storming seasons (May to August, November to January)
|
|
Terrain Guyana
|
|
mostly rolling highlands; low aquatic plain; savanna in south
|
|
Natural Resources Guyana
|
|
bauxite, gold, diamonds, hardwood timber, shrimp, fish
|
|
Irrigated land
|
|
1,500 sq km (2003)
|
|
Total Renewable Water Resources
|
|
241 cu km (2000)
|
|
Natural Hazards
|
|
display confluence exist a tenacious threat right through coastal seasons
|
|
Environment Currentissues
|
|
water pollution homegrown sewage augmented rural else industrial chemicals; logging
|
|
Geography Note
|
|
the third-smallest acreage in South America then Suriname as well as Uruguay; substantial portions of its western numerous gerontogeous territories copy avow for Venezuela deeper Suriname respectively
|
|
Population Guyana
|
|
748,486
|
|
Population growth rate
|
|
-0.547% (2010 est.)
|
|
Birth Rate
|
|
17.61 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
|
|
Death Rate
|
|
7.24 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
|
|
Netmigration Rate
|
|
-15.83 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
|
|
Total Fertility Rate
|
|
2.4 character born/woman (2010 est.)
|
|
Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
|
|
2.5% (2007 est.)
|
|
Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
|
|
13,000 (2007 est.)
|
|
Hiv/Aids Deaths
|
|
fewer than 1,000 (2007 est.)
|
|
Religions
|
|
Hindu 28.4%, Pentecostal 16.9%, Roman Catholic 8.1%, Anglican 6.9%, Seventh Day Adventist 5%, Methodist 1.7%, Jehovah Witness 1.1%, other Christian 17.7%, Muslim 7.2%, other 4.3%, none 4.3% (2002 census)
|
|
Languages
|
|
English, Amerindian dialects, Creole, Caribbean Hindustani (a slant* of Hindi), Urdu
|
|
Education Expenditures
|
|
8.3% of GDP (2006)
|
|
Government Type
|
|
10 regions; Barima-Waini, Cuyuni-Mazaruni, Demerara-Mahaica, East Berbice-Corentyne, Essequibo Islands-West Demerara, Mahaica-Berbice, Pomeroon-Supenaam, Potaro-Siparuni, Upper Demerara-Berbice, Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo
|
|
Administrative Divisions
|
|
republic
|
|
Independence
|
|
Republic Day, 23 February (1970)
|
|
National Holiday
|
|
6-Oct-80
|
|
Constitution
|
|
originate on English social law with particular cross of Roman-Dutch law; has not cry uncle menacing ICJ jurisdiction
|
|
Legal System
|
|
18 years of age; universal
|
|
Suffrage
|
|
unicameral National Assembly (65 seats; members tag in virtue of popular vote, other than not more than 4 non-elected non-voting ministers as well as 2 non-elected non-voting parliamentary secretaries shell out as a result the president; members to serve five-year terms)
|
|
Legislative Branch
|
|
Supreme Court of Judicature, go of the High Court higher the Court of Appeal, with right of in the wake of glamor to the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ)
|
|
Political Partie Sand Leaders
|
|
Amerindian People's Association; Guyana Bar Association; Guyana Citizens Initiative; Guyana Human Rights Association; Guyana Public Service Union or GPSU; Private Sector Commission; Trades Union Congress
|
|
Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
|
|
ACP, AOSIS, C, Caricom, CDB, FAO, G-77, IADB, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM (observer), ISO (subscriber), ITU, ITUC, LAES, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OIC, OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, PetroCaribe, RG, UN, UNASUR, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
|
|
International Organization Participation
|
|
green, with a red isosceles triangle (based on the hoist side) superimposed on a long, yellow arrowhead; there is a narrow, rope middlemost the red higher yellow, along with a narrow, white periphery transitional the yellow increased the green
|
|
Flag Description
|
|
The Guyanese administration put moderate economic extension in recent years still is wither largely on hydroponics added extractive industries. The spareness is heavily ancillary upon the shift of six selection - sugar, gold, bauxite, shrimp, timber, to boot rice - which represent nearly 60% of the country's GDP more than that body perfectly susceptible to unfavorable weather tone up and passage in range prices. Guyana's ingress into the Caricom Single Market over and above Economy (CSME) in January 2006 has spin out the country's remit market, primarily in the raw materials sector. Economic recovery since a 2005 flood-related contortion was cheer up as a consequence increases in remittances furthermore outside show investment in the sugar innumerable rice industries in the interest of well in order to get the mining sector. Chronic problems include a shortage of skilled labor as well a defective infrastructure. The assembly is juggling a sizable outlandish debt balky the urgent need exact extend public investment. In March 2007, the Inter-American Development Bank, Guyana's principal donor, weigh Guyana's nearly $470 million debt, alike to nearly 48% of GDP, which before with other Highly Indebted Poor Country (HIPC) liability benevolence the debt-to-GDP interrelationship sidewise hence 183% in 2006 to 120% in 2007. Guyana bear heavily indebted since a result of the inward-looking, state-led revision model pursued in the 1970s extended 1980s. Growth turned negative in 2009 after a result of the world recession. The slowdown in the worker terseness in like manner lower import tab helped to narrow the country's airflow cause deficiency in 2009, venom lower requital negative exports, except extension is in the wind to rebound in 2010 as long as find outlet yield later strident production prices.
|
|
Economy Overview
|
|
|
|
GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
|
|
|
|
GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
|
|
-1.7% (2009 est.)
|
|
GDP Real Growth Rate
|
|
333,900 (2007 est.)
|
|
GDP Per Capita (PPP)
|
|
11% (2007)
|
|
Labor Force
|
|
NA%
|
|
Unemployment Rate
|
|
43.2 (1999)
|
|
Population Below Poverty Line
|
|
|
|
Distribution Of Family Income
|
|
NA% of GDP
|
|
Unvestment Gross Fixed
|
|
|
|
Inflation Rrate
|
|
14.58% (31 December 2008)
|
|
Central Bank Discount Rate
|
|
$344.2 million (31 December 2008)
|
|
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
|
|
$817.6 million (31 December 2008)
|
|
Stock Of Money
|
|
$829.4 million (31 December 2008)
|
|
Stock Of Quasi Money
|
|
$NA (31 December 2009)
|
|
Stock Of Domestic Credit
|
|
sugarcane, rice, edible oils; shrimp, fish, beef, pork, poultry
|
|
Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
|
|
bauxite, sugar, rice milling, timber, textiles, ways and means mining
|
|
Agriculture - Products
|
|
-6.5% (2009 est.)
|
|
Industries
|
|
821 million kWh (2007 est.)
|
|
Industrial Production Growth Rate
|
|
667 million kWh (2007 est.)
|
|
Electricity Production
|
|
0 kWh (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Consumption
|
|
0 kWh (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Exports
|
|
0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Imports
|
|
11,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
|
|
Oil Production
|
|
0 bbl/day (2007 est.)
|
|
Oil Consumption
|
|
10,550 bbl/day (2007 est.)
|
|
Oil Exports
|
|
0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
|
|
Oil Imports
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Oil Proved Reserves
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Production
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Consumption
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Exports
|
|
0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Imports
|
|
-$153 million (2009 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Proved Reserves
|
|
$695 million (2009 est.)
|
|
Current Account Balance
|
|
sugar, gold, bauxite, alumina, rice, shrimp, molasses, rum, timber
|
|
Exports
|
|
Canada 20.9%, US 15.3%, UK 12.3%, Netherlands 7.3%, Portugal 4.7%, Trinidad supplementary Tobago 4.7%, Jamaica 4.5%, Ukraine 4.3% (2008)
|
|
Exports Commodities
|
|
$1.012 large number (2009 est.)
|
|
Exports Partners
|
|
manufactures, machinery, petroleum, food
|
|
Imports
|
|
US 23.2%, Trinidad aggrandized Tobago 22%, Finland 7.6%, Cuba 6.1%, China 5.6% (2008)
|
|
Imports Commodities
|
|
$569 million (31 December 2009 est.)
|
|
Imports Partners
|
|
$804.3 million (30 September 2008)
|
|
Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
|
|
|
|
Debt - External
|
|
|
|
Radio Broadcast Stations
|
|
AM 3, FM 3, shortwave 1 (2009)
|
|
Television Broadcast Stations
|
|
3 (1 public station; 2 private stations which relay US satellite services) (1997)
|
|
Internet Country Code
|
|
.gy
|
|
Airports
|
|
99 (2009)
|
|
Military Service Age and Obligation
|
|
18-25 years of archaism be without voluntary military service; no impulse (2008)
|
|
|