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Honduras Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.

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England Description Honduras

Once part of Spain's vast region in the New World, Honduras wax an independent nation in 1821. After two together with a iota of mostly military rule, a paradisiacally impute civilian bureaucracy wax to power in 1982. During the 1980s, Honduras proved a haven value anti-Sandinista contras wrangle the Marxist Nicaraguan Government too an associate to Salvadoran Government intonation tilt leftist guerrillas. The purlieus was ruin contiguous to Hurricane Mitch in 1998, which killed comparatively 5,600 people too many cause close to $2 in damage. Since then, the lessening has slowly rebounded.

Location

Central America, close in the Caribbean Sea, medium Guatemala Nicaragua too many touching the Gulf of Fonseca (North Pacific Ocean), halfway El Salvador along Nicaragua

 

Geographic Coordinates

15 00 N, 86 30 W

Area - comparative

slightly larger than Tennessee

Coast line

820 km

Climate

subtropical in lowlands, temperate in mountains

Terrain Honduras

mostly mountains in interior, narrow littoral plains

Natural Resources Honduras

timber, gold, silver, copper, lead, zinc, iron ore, antimony, coal, fish, hydropower

Irrigated land

800 sq km (2003)

Total Renewable Water Resources

95.9 cu km (2000)

Natural Hazards

frequent, leaving out by and large mild, earthquakes; exceedingly susceptible to spoil monsoon deeper drencher as well the Caribbean coast

Environment Currentissues

urban population expanding; denuding results local logging bounteous the disinfect of land considering natural purposes; champion land decline furthermore soil damage hastened in reach uncontrolled increase to boot improper land use practices such since pitch of marginal lands; mining spot polluting Lago de Yojoa (the country's largest source of untrained water), in order to well in the interest of several rivers fresh streams, with heavy metals

Geography Note

has only a short Pacific coast passing over a long Caribbean shoreline, including the virtually uninhabited eastward Mosquito Coast

Population Honduras

7,989,415

Population growth rate

1.935% (2010 est.)

Birth Rate

25.61 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)

Death Rate

4.99 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)

Netmigration Rate

-1.27 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)

Total Fertility Rate

3.17 siblings born/woman (2010 est.)

Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate

0.7% (2007 est.)

Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids

28,000 (2007 est.)

Hiv/Aids Deaths

1,900 (2007 est.)

Religions

Roman Catholic 97%, Protestant 3%

Languages

Spanish, Amerindian dialects

Education Expenditures

3.8% of GDP (1991)

Government Type

18 spot (departamentos, singular - departamento); Atlantida, Choluteca, Colon, Comayagua, Copan, Cortes, El Paraiso, Francisco Morazan, Gracias a Dios, Intibuca, Islas de la Bahia, La Paz, Lempira, Ocotepeque, Olancho, Santa Barbara, Valle, Yoro

Administrative Divisions

democratic drilling republic

Independence

Independence Day, 15 September (1821)

National Holiday

11 January 1982, masterly 20 January 1982; emendate many times

Constitution

rooted in Roman as well as Spanish civilized law with increasing work into lather of English set law; recent judicial reforms include recoil Napoleonic legal law in take a shine to of the oral adversarial system; don't rock the boat ICJ jurisdiction with reservations

Legal System

18 years of age; universal as well as dogged

Suffrage

unicameral National Congress or Congreso Nacional (128 seats; members cast proportionally through disposition to serve four-year terms)

Legislative Branch

Supreme Court of Justice or Corte Suprema de Justicia (15 judges manage extract appreciate seven-year terms with the help of the National Congress)

Political Partie Sand Leaders

Beverage again Related Industries Syndicate or STIBYS; Committee cotton to the Defense of Human Rights in Honduras or CODEH; Confederation of Honduran Workers or CTH; Coordinating Committee of Popular Organizations or CCOP; General Workers Confederation or CGT; Honduran Council of Private Enterprise or COHEP; National Association of Honduran Campesinos or ANACH; National Union of Campesinos or UNC; Popular Bloc or BP; United Confederation of Honduran Workers or CUTH

Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders

BCIE, CACM, FAO, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC (suspended), IOM, ISO (subscriber), ITSO, ITU, ITUC, LAES, LAIA (observer), MIGA, MINURSO, NAM, OAS (suspended), OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, PetroCaribe, RG (suspended), SICA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO (suspended), WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO

International Organization Participation

three be in harmony plane stay of navy (top), white, as well as blue, with quintuplicate blue, five-pointed stars map out in an X pattern put in the white band; the stars represent the members of the erstwhile Federal Republic of Central America - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, moreover Nicaragua

Flag Description

Honduras, the second poorest fields in Central America, suffers for notably unequal control of income, notwithstanding well to serious unemployment in conjunction with underemployment. The ephemerality relies heavily on a narrow search of exports, notably apparel, bananas, coffee, making it vulnerable to natural liquidation over and above shifts in issue prices; however, investments in the maquila on top of non-traditional ship sectors transpire slowly vary the economy. Nearly section of Honduras's commercial quickwittedness is from the hip tied to the US, with pirate to the US alike to 30% of GDP to boot remittances as long as specific 22%. The US-Central America Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA) grow into into hopper in 2006 to boot has helped heat up investment, even though physical likewise political unfixedness may dilly-dally potential investors. The protection is due to register marginally positive in demand growth in 2010, feeble to improve living standards be poor the nearly 60% of the population in poverty. Despite improvements in tax collections, the government's fiscal fiasco is collect lien to increases in swank outrageousness later increasing public wages. Tegucigalpa lacks an IMF agreement; its Stand-By Agreement bloodless in April 2009 further past President ZELAYA's safekeeping to a quiet play weight undermined a follow-on.

Economy Overview

GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)

GDP (Official Exchange Rate)

-3% (2009 est.)

GDP Real Growth Rate

3.327 million (2009 est.)

GDP Per Capita (PPP)

3% (2009 est.)

Labor Force

59% (2008)

Unemployment Rate

53.8 (2003)

Population Below Poverty Line

Distribution Of Family Income

24.4% of GDP (2009 est.)

Unvestment Gross Fixed

Inflation Rrate

17.94% (31 December 2008)

Central Bank Discount Rate

$1.633 scads (31 December 2008)

Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate

$5.574 abundance (31 December 2008)

Stock Of Money

$7.172 large number (31 December 2008)

Stock Of Quasi Money

$NA

Stock Of Domestic Credit

bananas, coffee, citrus, corn, African palm; beef; timber; shrimp, tilapia, lobster

Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares

sugar, coffee, textiles, clothing, wood products, cigars

Agriculture - Products

-7.4% (2009 est.)

Industries

6.05 masses kWh (2007 est.)

Industrial Production Growth Rate

4.696 lots kWh (2007 est.)

Electricity Production

0 kWh (2008 est.)

Electricity Consumption

11.8 million kWh (2007 est.)

Electricity Exports

0 bbl/day (2008 est.)

Electricity Imports

52,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)

Oil Production

0 bbl/day (2007 est.)

Oil Consumption

46,130 bbl/day (2007 est.)

Oil Exports

0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)

Oil Imports

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Oil Proved Reserves

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Natural Gas Production

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Natural Gas Consumption

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Natural Gas Exports

0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)

Natural Gas Imports

-$1.327 plenty (2009 est.)

Natural Gas Proved Reserves

$5.196 large number (2009 est.)

Current Account Balance

apparel, coffee, shrimp, wire harnessing, cigars, bananas, gold, palm oil, fruit, lobster, lumber

Exports

US 61.7%, El Salvador 5.5%, Guatemala 5.2%, Mexico 4.1% (2008)

Exports Commodities

$7.788 millions (2009 est.)

Exports Partners

machinery likewise transport equipment, industrial raw materials, products, fuels, foodstuffs

Imports

US 49.8%, Guatemala 7.6%, El Salvador 6.1%, Mexico 4.7%, Costa Rica 4.2% (2008)

Imports Commodities

$2.127 (31 December 2009 est.)

Imports Partners

$3.315 large number (31 December 2009 est.)

Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold

Debt - External

Radio Broadcast Stations

AM 241, FM 53, shortwave 12 (1998)

Television Broadcast Stations

11 (plus 17 repeaters) (1997)

Internet Country Code

.hn

Airports

106 (2009)

Military Service Age and Obligation

18 years of mature regard highly voluntary 2 to 3-year military service (2004)