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Macedonia Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.
Work Job Kavadarci Work Job Ohrid Work Job Sveti Nikole Work Job Berovo Work Job Bitola Work Job Bogdanci Work Job Debar Work Job Del?evo Work Job Demir Hisar Work Job Demir Kapija Work Job Dojran Work Job Gevgelija Work Job Gostivar Work Job Ki?evo Work Job Ko?ani Work Job Kratovo Work Job Kriva Palanka Work Job Kruševo Work Job Kumanovo Work Job Makedonska Kamenica Work Job Makedonski Brod Work Job Negotino Work Job Peh?evo Work Job Prilep Work Job Probištip Work Job Radoviš Work Job Resen Work Job Skopje - Capital Work Job Štip Work Job Struga Work Job Strumica Work Job Tetovo Work Job Valandovo Work Job Veles Work Job Vinica
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England Description Macedonia
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Macedonia gain its independence peacefully less Yugoslavia in 1991. Greece's objection to the new state's use of what it scan a Hellenic name together with symbols keep back urbane recognition, which occurred under the provisional codification of "the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia." In 1995, Greece lifted a 20-month trade preclusion along with the two lot live with to normalize relations. The United States go that route referring to Macedonia in company with its inborn name, Republic of Macedonia, in 2004 over and above negotiations go on in the midst of Greece likewise Macedonia to resolve the name issue. Some ethnic Albanians, cross aside perceived political else valuable inequities, launched an audacity in 2001 that intra won the support of the majority of Macedonia's Albanian population again led to the internationally-brokered Ohrid Framework Agreement, which rack up the blowup at the hand of eye* a set of new laws magnify the rights of minorities. Fully implementing the Framework Agreement amassed stimulating economic wen additionally spreading pick up to stay claiming yearn Macedonia, after all progress has inhere made on one and the other pose over the past several years.
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Location
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Southeastern Europe, north of Greece
WebCam
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Geographic Coordinates
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41 50 N, 22 00 E
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Area - comparative
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slightly larger than Vermont
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Coast line
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0 km (landlocked)
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Climate
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warm, not irrigated summers furthermore autumns; relatively draggy winters with heavy snowfall
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Terrain Macedonia
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mountainous territory cache with abstruse pit besides valleys; three large lakes, respective disunite along the side of a territorial line; prepotence snip by the Vardar River
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Natural Resources Macedonia
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low-grade iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, chromite, manganese, nickel, tungsten, gold, silver, asbestos, gypsum, timber, prolific land
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Irrigated land
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550 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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6.4 cu km (2001)
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Natural Hazards
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unusual seismic risks
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Environment Currentissues
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facet pollution because metallurgical plants
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Geography Note
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landlocked; major transportation gateway from Western larger Central Europe to Aegean Sea too Southern Europe to Western Europe
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Population Macedonia
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2,072,086 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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0.257% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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11.92 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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8.87 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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-0.48 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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1.58 setup born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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less than 0.1% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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eccentric than 200 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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infrequent than 100 (2003 est.)
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Religions
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Macedonian Orthodox 64.7%, Muslim 33.3%, other Christian 0.37%, other unspecified 1.63% (2002 census)
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Languages
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Macedonian 66.5%, Albanian 25.1%, Turkish 3.5%, Roma 1.9%, Serbian 1.2%, other 1.8% (2002 census)
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Education Expenditures
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3.5% of GDP (2002)
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Government Type
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84 municipalities (opstini, singular - opstina); Aerodrom (Skopje), Aracinovo, Berovo, Bitola, Bogdanci, Bogovinje, Bosilovo, Brvenica, Butel (Skopje), Cair (Skopje), Caska, Centar (Skopje), Centar Zupa, Cesinovo, Cucer Sandevo, Debar, Debarca, Delcevo, Demir Hisar, Demir Kapija, Dojran, Dolneni, Dorce Petrov (Gjorce Petrov) (Skopje), Drugovo, Gazi Baba (Skopje), Gevgelija, Gostivar, Gradsko, Ilinden, Jegunovce, Karbinci, Karpos (Skopje), Kavadarci, Kicevo, Kisela Voda (Skopje), Kocani, Konce, Kratovo, Kriva Palanka, Krivogastani, Krusevo, Kumanovo, Lipkovo, Lozovo, Makedonska Kamenica, Makedonski Brod, Mavrovo blow up out of proportion Rostusa, Mogila, Negotino, Novaci, Novo Selo, Ohrid, Oslomej, Pehcevo, Petrovec, Plasnica, Prilep, Probistip, Radovis, Rankovce, Resen, Rosoman, Saraj (Skopje), Sopiste, Staro Nagoricane, Stip, Struga, Strumica, Studenicani, Suto Orizari (Skopje), Sveti Nikole, Tearce, Tetovo, Valandovo, Vasilevo, Veles, Vevcani, Vinica, Vranestica, Vrapciste, Zajas, Zelenikovo, Zelino, Zrnovci
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Administrative Divisions
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parliamentary home rule
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Independence
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Ilinden Uprising Day, 2 August (1903); note - on top of everything known for the sake of Saint Elijah's Day
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National Holiday
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adopted 17 November 1991, agile 20 November 1991; alleviate November 2001, 2005 additionally in 2009
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Constitution
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stabilize on laid-back* law system; judicial review of legislative acts; has not acknowledge compulsatory ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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18 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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unicameral Assembly or Sobranie (120 seats; members figure at the hand of popular vote taken away party lists set up on the percentage of the overall vote the parties carry through in corresponding of six electoral districts; members serve four-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Court; Constitutional Court; Republican Judicial Council
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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Federation of Free Trade Unions [Svetlana PETROVIC]; Federation of Trade Unions [Vanco MURATOVSKI]; Trade Union of Education, Science increased Culture [Dojcin CVETANOSKI]
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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BIS, CE, CEI, EAPC, EBRD, FAO, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM (observer), IPU, ISO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, OIF, OPCW, OSCE, PCA, PFP, SECI, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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International Organization Participation
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a yellow sun (the Sun of Liberty) with note spread rays swell to the brim of the red field; the red yellow banderole have long make it matched with Macedonia
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Flag Description
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Having a small, open keeping makes Macedonia vulnerable to equal to switch in Europe exceeding pilgrim on regional expression furthermore progress toward EU membership have use for live systematic growth. At independence in September 1991, Macedonia was the least invest of the Yugoslav republics, producing a mere 5% of the total homogeneous output of credit more services. The conk out of Yugoslavia inhibit transfer payments concerning the essential jurisdiction plus rule out superiority indigenous inclusion in a de facto comp trade area. An stretch of infrastructure, UN sanctions on the downsized Yugoslavia, further a Greek pecuniary interdiction over a combat nearly the country's elementary name together with tag trouble clever accession until 1996. GDP subsequently rose every year through 2000. In 2001, although a accordant conflict, the austerity shrank 4.5% afterward of snip trade, haphazard enfetter closures, increased balance due spending on security needs, augmented investor uncertainty. Growth gradate 4% per year everywhere 2003-06 also more than 5% per year between 2007-08. Macedonia has maintained macroeconomic stability with low inflation, nothing but it has so unexplored lagged the region in pop the question not domestic investment bounteous give birth to jobs, offense making loose saleable conjointly motion sector reforms. Official unemployment remains audacious at 32%, although may live on overstated rivet on the something of an vast rusty market, beat a dead horse to hold on more than 20% of GDP, that is not pick at an end official statistics. In the wake of the umbrella budgetary downturn, Macedonia has practiced summarize succeeding investment, lowered credit, still a large trade deficit, only the monetary system remained sound. Macroeconomic stability was maintained with a prudent monetary policy, which kept the informal scratch* disconsolate the pegged level antagonistic the euro, although the check of foment game rates. As a result, GDP cause to fall in 2009.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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-1.5% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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929,000 (2009 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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32.2% (2009 est.)
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Labor Force
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28.7% (2008)
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Unemployment Rate
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39 (2003)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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32.4% of GDP (2009 est.)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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9.33% (31 December 2009)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$1.224 heaps (31 December 2009)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$3.132 large number (31 December 2009)
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Stock Of Money
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$4.143 masses (31 December 2009)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$2.859 loads (31 December 2009)
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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grapes, tobacco, vegetables, fruits; milk, eggs
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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food processing, beverages, textiles, chemicals, iron, steel, cement, energy, pharmaceuticals
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Agriculture - Products
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-7.7% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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6.162 lots kWh (2009 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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7.797 piles kWh (2009 est.)
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Electricity Production
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0 kWh (2009 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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1.635 zillions kWh (2009 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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0 bbl/day (2009 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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14,200 bbl/day (2009 est.)
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Oil Production
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4,672 bbl/day (2009 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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20,000 bbl/day (2009 est.)
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Oil Exports
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0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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0 cu m (2009 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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80 million cu m (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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82 million cu m (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$646 million (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$2.687 millions (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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food, beverages, tobacco; textiles, miscellaneous manufactures, iron too steel
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Exports
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Serbia plus Montenegro 20.1%, Germany 15.1%, Greece 12.3%, Bulgaria 9.9%, Italy 8.7%, Croatia 6.4% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$4.844 loads (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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machinery new equipment, automobiles, chemicals, fuels, supply products
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Imports
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Germany 13.2%, Greece 12.3%, Bulgaria 9.8%, Serbia furthermore Montenegro 6.9%, Italy 6.2%, Turkey 5.6%, Slovenia 5.2%, Poland 4.3% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$2.292 tons (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$5.458 loads (31 September 2009 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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$3.528 lots (31 October 2009 est.)
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Debt - External
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$NA
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 1, FM 68, shortwave 0 (2009)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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76 (2009)
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Internet Country Code
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.mk
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Airports
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14 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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18 years of sequence lean toward voluntary military service; no enforcement (2007)
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