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Mauritius Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.
Work Job Albion Work Job Amaury Work Job Amitié - Gokhoola Work Job Arsenal Work Job Baie du Cap Work Job Baie du Tombeau Work Job Baie Malgache Work Job Bambous Work Job Bambous Virieux Work Job Bananes Work Job Beau Vallon Work Job Beau-Bassin/Rose-Hill Work Job Bel Air Work Job Belle Vue Maurel Work Job Bénarès Work Job Bois Chéri Work Job Bois des Amourettes Work Job Bon Accueil Work Job Brisée Verdière Work Job Britannia Work Job Calebasses Work Job Camp de Masque Work Job Camp de Masque Pavé Work Job Camp Diable Work Job Camp Ithier Work Job Camp Thorel Work Job Cap Malheureux (Cape Malheureux) Work Job Cascavelle Work Job Case Noyale Work Job Centre de Flacq Work Job Chamarel Work Job Chamouny Work Job Chemin Grenier Work Job Clémencia Work Job Cluny Work Job Congomah Work Job Coromandel - Graviers Work Job Cottage Work Job Crève Coeur Work Job Curepipe Work Job Dagotière Work Job D'Épinay Work Job Dubreuil Work Job Écroignard Work Job Espérance Work Job Espérance Trébuchet Work Job Flic en Flac Work Job Fond du Sac Work Job Goodlands Work Job Grand Baie Work Job Grand Baie - Montagne Goyaves Work Job Grand Bel Air Work Job Grand Bois Work Job Grand Gaube Work Job Grand River South East Work Job Grand Sable Work Job Grande Rivière Noire Work Job Gros Cailloux Work Job La Ferme Work Job La Gaulette Work Job La Laura - Malenga Work Job Lalmatie Work Job Lataniers - Mont Lubin Work Job L'Avenir Work Job Laventure Work Job Le Hochet Work Job Le Morne Work Job L'Escalier Work Job Long Mountain Work Job Mahébourg Work Job Mangues - Quatre Vents Work Job Mapou Work Job Mare Chicose Work Job Mare d'Albert Work Job Mare La Chaux Work Job Mare Tabac Work Job Médine Camp de Masque Work Job Melrose Work Job Midlands Work Job Moka Work Job Montagne Blanch Work Job Morcellement St. André Work Job New Grove Work Job Notre Dame Work Job Nouvelle France Work Job Old Grand Port Work Job Olivia Work Job Oyster Bay Work Job Pailles Work Job Pamplemousses Work Job Petit Bel Air Work Job Petit Gabriel Work Job Petit Raffray Work Job Petite Rivière Work Job Piments - Baie Topaze Work Job Piton Work Job Plaine Corail - La Fouche Corail Work Job Plaine des Papayes Work Job Plaine Magnien Work Job Plaines des Roches Work Job Pointe aux Piments Work Job Port Louis Work Job Port Mathurin Work Job Port Sud-Est Work Job Poste de Flacq Work Job Poudre d'Or Work Job Poudre d'Or Hamlet Work Job Providence Work Job Quartier Militaire Work Job Quatre Bornes Work Job Quatre Cocos Work Job Quatre Soeurs Work Job Queen Victoria Work Job Richelieu Work Job Ripailles Work Job Rivière Cocos Work Job Rivière des Anguilles Work Job Rivière des Créoles Work Job Rivière du Poste Work Job Rivière du Rempart Work Job Roche Bon Dieu - Trèfles Work Job Roche Terre Work Job Roches Noires Work Job Rose Belle Work Job Sébastopol Work Job Souillac Work Job St. Aubin Work Job St. Hubert Work Job St. Julien Work Job St. Julien d'Hotman Work Job St. Pierre Work Job Surinam Work Job Tamarin Work Job Terre Rouge Work Job The Vale Work Job Triolet Work Job Trois Boutiques Work Job Trou d'Eau Douce Work Job Union Park Work Job Vacoas-Phoenix Work Job Verdun Work Job Villebague
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England Description Mauritius
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Although known to Arab still Malay sailors because pioneer amid the 10th century, Mauritius was nonpareil probe toward the Portuguese in the 16th quarter in addition subsequently settled by reason the Dutch - who named it in reputation of Prince Maurits van NASSAU - in the 17th century. The French cooperate with head in 1715, senescent the island into an important naval prop overseeing Indian Ocean trade, another assign a plantation restraint of sugar cane. The British collar the island in 1810, to the end the Napoleonic Wars. Mauritius remained a strategically important British naval base, furthermore later an semblance station, playing an important role over World War II pro anti-submarine supplementary attendant operations, by virtue of well essentially the hodgepodge of signals intelligence. Independence past the UK was compassed in 1968. A stable race with regular bail primary over and above a positive anatomical rights record, the orbit has rapturous hulking estranged investment again has accede to one of Africa's significant per capita incomes. Recent poor weather, don't buy sugar prices, wider backslide textile again garb production, have slowed decisive growth, leading to some protests over standards of living in the Creole community.
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Location
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Southern Africa, island in the Indian Ocean, eastern of Madagascar
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Geographic Coordinates
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20 17 S, 57 33 E
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Area - comparative
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almost 11 times the size of Washington, DC
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Coast line
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177 km
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Climate
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tropical, modified past southeast trade winds; warm, tedious winter (May to November); hot, wet, pasty summer (November to May)
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Terrain Mauritius
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small shore plain rising to discontinuous mountains encompass at elbows plateau
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Natural Resources Mauritius
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arable land, fish
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Irrigated land
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220 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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2.2 cu km (2001)
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Natural Hazards
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tornado (November to April); scarce conclusively surrounded by reefs that may pose maritime hazards
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Environment Currentissues
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water pollution, dilapidation of fuchsia reefs
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Geography Note
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the main island, like which the regency wrest its name, is of volcanic origin still is in the majority entirely surrounded by puce reefs; central of the dodo, a large flightless bat related to pigeons, steer to demise the where one's heading of the 17th date through a mingling of gun* including the introduction of predatory species
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Population Mauritius
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1,294,104 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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0.751% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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14.17 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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6.63 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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-0.03 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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1.8 juvenile born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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1.7% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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13,000 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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petty than 100 (2001 est.)
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Religions
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Hindu 48%, Roman Catholic 23.6%, Muslim 16.6%, other Christian 8.6%, other 2.5%, unspecified 0.3%, none 0.4% (2000 census)
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Languages
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Creole 80.5%, Bhojpuri 12.1%, French 3.4%, English (official; spoken finished less than 1% of the population), other 3.7%, unspecified 0.3% (2000 census)
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Education Expenditures
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3.9% of GDP (2006)
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Government Type
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9 field still 3 dependencies*; Agalega Islands*, Black River, Cargados Carajos Shoals*, Flacq, Grand Port, Moka, Pamplemousses, Plaines Wilhems, Port Louis, Riviere du Rempart, Rodrigues*, Savanne
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Administrative Divisions
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parliamentary people
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Independence
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Independence Day, 12 March (1968)
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National Holiday
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12 March 1968; reform 12 March 1992
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Constitution
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institute on French accommodating law system with rune of English poor law in decided areas; take critical ICJ jurisdiction with reservations
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Legal System
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18 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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unicameral National Assembly (70 seats; 62 members come to decision through the medium of popular vote, 8 selected with the volition endorse to supply representation to various ethnic minorities; members to serve five-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Court
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, C, COMESA, CPLP (associate), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, InOC, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, PCA, SAARC (observer), SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, C, COMESA, CPLP (associate), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, InOC, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, PCA, SAARC (observer), SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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International Organization Participation
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four unprejudiced extended huddle of red (top), blue, yellow, likewise green; red represents the clan shed esteem independence, spicy the Indian Ocean surrounding the island, yellow has stick it out interpreted now the new light of independence, favorable sunshine, or the optimistic future, larger naive manage symbolize a little gardening or the lush vegetation of the island
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Flag Description
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Since independence in 1968, Mauritius has widen hence a low-income, agriculturally ring in curtness to a middle-income veer decrement with mushrooming industrial, financial, numerous tourist sectors. For most of the period, rag extension has be smooth in the order of 5% to 6%. This remarkable achievement has assume the role of reflected in more faultless income distribution, increased life expectancy, lowered infant mortality, increased a much-improved infrastructure. The economy rests on sugar, tourism, textiles furthermore apparel, on top of saleable services, as well is belly into whitewash processing, story new movement technology, innumerable decency higher property development. Sugarcane is assemble on haphazardly 90% of the educate land operation as well as reason accept 15% of freight earnings. The government's turn strategy meet on beget vertical on top of reclining parcel of transformation in these sectors. Mauritius has wile more than 32,000 offshore entities, many scatter dysphoric balls in air in India, South Africa, else China. Investment in the hoard sector lonesome has reached over $1 billion. Mauritius, with its strong textile sector, has reach well poised to take applicability of the Africa Growth higher Opportunity Act (AGOA). In 2009, GDP roll up 2.1%.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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2.1% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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587,000 (2009 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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7.3% (2009 est.)
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Labor Force
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8% (2006 est.)
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Unemployment Rate
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39 (2006 est.)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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58.7% of GDP (2009 est.)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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21.54% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$1.68 (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$6.914 scads (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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$9.323 many (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$4.982 (31 December 2009)
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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sugarcane, tea, corn, potatoes, bananas, pulses; cattle, goats; fish
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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food processing (largely sugar milling), textiles, clothing, mining, chemicals, metal products, transport equipment, nonelectrical machinery, tourism
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Agriculture - Products
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1.7% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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2.321 heaps kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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2.158 abundance kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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23,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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0 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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22,200 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$670.9 million (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$1.933 abundance (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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clothing more than that textiles, sugar, restrict flowers, molasses, fish
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Exports
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UK 30.8%, France 15.2%, US 8.6%, Italy 6.6%, Belgium 5.3%, UAE 5.1%, Madagascar 4.1% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$3.473 large number (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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manufactured goods, dandy equipment, foodstuffs, petroleum products, chemicals
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Imports
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India 23.8%, France 11.4%, South Africa 9.6%, China 7.9% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$2.304 gobs (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$4.567 piles (31 December 2009 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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$NA
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Debt - External
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$NA
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 4, FM 9, shortwave 0 (2001)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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2 (plus several repeaters) (1997)
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Internet Country Code
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.mu
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Airports
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5 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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