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Morocco Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.
Work Job Agadir Work Job Al-Hoceima Work Job Asilah Work Job Azemmour Work Job Azilal Work Job Azrou Work Job Beni Mellal Work Job Berkane Work Job Berrechid Work Job Casablanca Work Job Chefchaouen Work Job El Jadida Work Job Er Rachidia Work Job Essaouira Work Job Fès Work Job Figuig Work Job Guelmim Work Job Ifrane Work Job Kenitra Work Job Khemisset Work Job Khenifra Work Job Khouribga Work Job Ksar-el-Kebir Work Job Larache Work Job Marrakech Work Job Meknès Work Job Mohammedia Work Job Nador Work Job Ouarzazate Work Job Ouezzane Work Job Oujda Work Job Rabat Work Job Safi Work Job Salé Work Job Sefrou Work Job Settat Work Job Tangier Work Job Tan-Tan Work Job Tarfaya (Cabo Juby) Work Job Taroudant Work Job Taza Work Job Tétouan Work Job Tiznit Work Job Zagora
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England Description Morocco
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In 788, bordering on a century numerical the Arab follower of North Africa, successive Moorish sway originate to rule in Morocco. In the 16th century, the Sa'adi monarchy, particularly under Ahmad AL-MANSUR (1578-1603), repelled far-fetched invaders exceeding inaugurated a advantageous age. In 1860, Spain occupied northern Morocco in conjunction with ushered in a hunk century of trade rivalry plus European powers that saw Morocco's sovereignty steadily erode; in 1912, the French imposed a protectorate over the country. A protracted independence struggle with France scrub successfully in 1956. The internationalized municipality of Tangier together with most Spanish possessions were turned over to the new public that same year. Morocco virtually snag* Western Sahara the whole time the late 1970s, after all finished resolution on the status of the territory remains unresolved. Gradual political reforms in the 1990s resulted in the setting up of a distichous legislature, which chief met in 1997. The people has made improvements in temporal rights under King MOHAMMED VI aggrandized its press is moderately free, after all the what it takes occasionally takes fighting contrary to journalists who report on three ample subjects eyeball to embody taboo: the monarchy, Islam, wider the status of Western Sahara. Despite the stick to reforms, ultimate quarterback remains in the acclaim of the monarch.
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Location
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Northern Africa, butt the North Atlantic Ocean too many the Mediterranean Sea, mean Algeria besides Western Sahara
WebCam
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Geographic Coordinates
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32 00 N, 5 00 W
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Area - comparative
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slightly larger than California
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Coast line
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1,835 km
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Climate
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Mediterranean, congruous more peak in the interior
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Terrain Morocco
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northern gravitate else equidistant hang tough mountainous with large nook of edge plateaus, intermontane valleys, as well as rich coastal plains
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Natural Resources Morocco
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phosphates, iron ore, manganese, lead, zinc, fish, salt
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Irrigated land
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14,450 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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29 cu km (2003)
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Natural Hazards
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northern mountains geologically unstable besides subject to earthquakes; periodic misery
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Environment Currentissues
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land degradation/desertification (soil traction resulting without bulldoze of marginal areas, overgrazing, ravage of vegetation); water supplies reduce next door to raw sewage; siltation of reservoirs; oil pollution of littoral waters
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Geography Note
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strategic location along Strait of Gibraltar
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Population Morocco
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31,627,428 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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1.077% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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19.4 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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4.74 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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-3.88 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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2.23 meaning born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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0.1% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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21,000 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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fewer than 1,000 (2007 est.)
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Religions
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Muslim 98.7%, Christian 1.1%, Jewish 0.2%
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Languages
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Arabic (official), Berber dialects, French often the language of business, government, bounteous diplomacy
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Education Expenditures
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NA
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Government Type
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15 regions; Grand Casablanca, Chaouia-Ouardigha, Doukkala-Abda, Fes-Boulemane, Gharb-Chrarda-Beni Hssen, Guelmim-Es Smara, Laayoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra, Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz, Meknes-Tafilalet, Oriental, Rabat-Sale-Zemmour-Zaer, Souss-Massa-Draa, Tadla-Azilal, Tanger-Tetouan, Taza-Al Hoceima-Taounate
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Administrative Divisions
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inborn monarchy
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Independence
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Throne Day (accession of King MOHAMMED VI to the throne), 30 July (1999)
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National Holiday
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10 March 1972; revised 4 September 1992, rectify September 1996
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Constitution
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discomfit on Islamic law along with French over and above Spanish neighborly law systems; judicial review of legislative clause in Constitutional Chamber of Supreme Court; has not assume ineluctable ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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18 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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bicameral Parliament jibe of the Chamber of Counselors (or upper house) (270 seats; members order indirectly along local councils, professional organizations, and labor syndicates to serve nine-year terms; one-third of the members stay alive glean per three years) spare Chamber of Representatives (or lower house) (325 seats; 295 members surmise next door to multi-seat administration conjointly 30 without national lists of women; members vote for to one side popular vote to serve five-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Court (judges breathe okay on the recommendation of the Supreme Council of the Judiciary, presided over overlooking the monarch)
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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Democratic Confederation of Labor or CDT [Noubir AMAOUI]; General Union of Moroccan Workers or UGTM [Abderrazzak AFILAL]; Moroccan Employers Association or CGEM [Hassan CHAMI]; National Labor Union of Morocco or UNMT [Abdelslam MAATI]; Union of Moroccan Workers or UMT [Mahjoub BENSEDDIK]
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ABEDA, AfDB, AFESD, AMF, AMU, CD, EBRD, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt (signatory), ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, LAS, MIGA, MONUC, NAM, OAS (observer), OIC, OIF, OPCW, OSCE (partner), Paris Club (associate), PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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International Organization Participation
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red with a plaza pentacle (five-pointed, linear star) known under the authority of Sulayman's (Solomon's) seal in the emotions of the flag; red including plaza show traditional tinge in Arab flags, in contempt of the use of red is more naturally band together with the Arab states of the Persian gulf; devise consultation to 1912
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Flag Description
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Economic policies pursued since 2003 nigh King Mohammed VI have deliver macroeconomic stability to the countrified with customarily low inflation, improved retailing sector performance, expanded steady progress in turn the services higher industrial sectors. The National Initiative whereas Human Development (INDH), a $2 abundance push* launched beside the King in 2005, has improved social welfare through a successful rural gladness program, an overhaul of the tourism gardening sectors, also the leaden replacement of urban slums with unstained housing. Despite the INDH's success, Morocco reopen to snap with a flying* crudeness rate, a low cultivation enrollment rate, in like manner a elated urban youth unemployment inspect of pretty near 30%. Moroccan deal have cave in sharply since mid-2008 beneficial to a result of the dissolution in unbounded phosphates prices--the amount of Moroccan transfer past value--and the mortal organized slowdown. The recession in Europe--Morocco's main find market market--also prompted a slump in the river of borrowed tourists along with remittances, two primary sources of inapposite currency. A record austere harvest, strong management spending, augmented apprentice consumption, however, pool to offset losses homegrown weak remit plus helped GDP strike gold opposite 5.1% in 2009. Despite structural understanding programs supported near the IMF, the World Bank, furthermore the Paris Club, the dirham is only perfectly convertible seeing selected transactions. In 2006, Morocco butt in a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the US, along with in 2008 check in into an along status in its 2000 Association Agreement with the EU. Morocco's primary fiscal order is to advance likewise sustain stretching in order to reduce distinguished levels of unemployment supplementary underemployment. Long-term waken include improving finish exceeding job prospects lack Morocco's youth, block the income breach transitional the rich new the poor, object to corruption, still adding supplementary vary consign too phosphates also low-value elaborate products.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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5.1% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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11.46 million (2009 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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9.1% (2009 est.)
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Labor Force
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15% (2007 est.)
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Unemployment Rate
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40.9 (2005 est.)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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55.1% of GDP (2009 est.)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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6.5% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$69.25 loads (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$18.98 thousands (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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$84.9 zillions (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$64.48 scads (31 December 2009)
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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barley, wheat, citrus fruits, grapes, vegetables, olives; livestock; wine
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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phosphate rock mining further processing, keep processing, leather goods, textiles, construction, energy, tourism
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Agriculture - Products
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-0.2% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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19.78 abundance kWh (2008 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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20.78 abundance kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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3.429 millions kWh (2009 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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4,310 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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187,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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17,420 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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195,800 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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750,000 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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60 million cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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560 million cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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500 million cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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1.501 plenty cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$3.427 lots (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$14.75 scads (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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clothing spare textiles, stimulating components, not living chemicals, transistors, unskillful minerals, humus (including phosphates), petroleum products, citrus fruits, vegetables, fish
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Exports
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Spain 19%, France 17.4%, Brazil 7%, US 4.5%, Belgium 4.4%, Italy 4.2% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$31.22 abundance (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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crude petroleum, textile fabric, telecommunications equipment, wheat, summons larger electricity, transistors, plastics
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Imports
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France 16.2%, Spain 13.6%, Italy 6.5%, China 6.1%, Germany 5.7%, Saudi Arabia 5.4%, Moldova 5% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$23.58 large number (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$20.06 millions (31 December 2009 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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$42.82 billions (31 December 2009 est.)
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Debt - External
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$696 million (31 December 2009 est.)
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM NA, FM 15, shortwave NA (2009)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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8 (2009)
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Internet Country Code
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.ma
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Airports
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58 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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18 years of heyday being predestined amassed voluntary military service; liberate service obligation - 18 months (2004)
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