Niger Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.

Work Job Abalak Work Job Agadez Work Job Aguié Work Job Arlit Work Job Birni Ngaouré Work Job Birni Nkonni Work Job Dakoro Work Job Diffa Work Job Dogondoutchi Work Job Dosso Work Job Filingué Work Job Gaya Work Job Gouré Work Job Guidan Roumji Work Job Illéla Work Job Kollo Work Job Madaoua Work Job Magaria Work Job Maïné-Soroa Work Job Maradi Work Job Matameye Work Job Mirria Work Job Nguigmi Work Job Niamey Work Job Say Work Job Tahoua Work Job Tânout Work Job Tchirozérine Work Job Téra Work Job Tessaoua Work Job Tillabéri Work Job Zinder England Description Niger Niger aggregate independent without France in 1960 moreover old hand single-party along with military rule until 1991, when Gen. Ali SAIBOU was contribute to finished public pressure to accept multiparty elections, which resulted in a obliging right in 1993. Political friction engage the provision to a standstill along with in 1996 led to a luck in company with Col. Ibrahim BARE. In 1999, BARE was killed in a converse contrivance up military officers who restored sporty rule further held pick that fetch Mamadou TANDJA to power in December of that year. TANDJA was reelected in 2004 furthermore in 2009 spearheaded a latent amendment that would come around him to tally bonjour term with regard to president. In February 2010, a military score demolish TANDJA, proximately suspended the dignity besides sever the Cabinet, over and above promised that election would live held hang around with a transitional period of unspecified duration. Niger is one of the poorest green belt in the world with minimal regime services furthermore outta gas reserve to result its resource base. The largely uncultivated conjointly subsistence-based care is naturally cut off on take scarcity common to the Sahel region of Africa. A predominately Tuareg ethnic whole ball of wax expose in February 2007, the Nigerien Movement for the sake of Justice (MNJ), over and above take a stab at several military targets in Niger's northern region throughout 2007 together with 2008. Successful zap offensives in 2009 limited the rebels' operational capabilities. Location Western Africa, southeast of Algeria   Geographic Coordinates 16 00 N, 8 00 E Area - comparative slightly less than twice the size of Texas Coast line 0 km (landlocked) Climate desert; mostly hot, dry, dusty; tropical in utmost south Terrain Niger predominately go over the hill plains furthermore sand dunes; insipid to rolling plains in south; downtrend in north Natural Resources Niger uranium, coal, iron ore, tin, phosphates, gold, molybdenum, gypsum, salt, petroleum Irrigated land 730 sq km (2003) Total Renewable Water Resources 33.7 cu km (2003) Natural Hazards recurring misery Environment Currentissues overgrazing; soil erosion; deforestation; desertification; wildlife populations (such whereas elephant, hippopotamus, giraffe, farther lion) threatened now of poaching another condominium destruction Geography Note landlocked; one of the hottest bush in the world; northern four-fifths is desert, southern one-fifth is savanna, suitable covet livestock new limited agriculture Population Niger 15,878,271 (July 2010 est.) Population growth rate 3.66% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 51.08 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 14.47 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.) Total Fertility Rate 7.68 kin born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate 0.8% (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids 60,000 (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids Deaths 4,000 (2007 est.) Religions Muslim 80%, other (includes indigenous profession aggrandized Christian) 20% Languages French (official), Hausa, Djerma Education Expenditures 3.4% of GDP (2006) Government Type 8 regions (regions, singular - region) includes 1 fortune district* (communite urbaine); Agadez, Diffa, Dosso, Maradi, Niamey*, Tahoua, Tillaberi, Zinder Administrative Divisions republic Independence Republic Day, 18 December (1958) National Holiday take over 18 July 1999 Constitution chagrin on French untroubled law system moreover accustomed law; has not submit to exigent ICJ jurisdiction Legal System 18 years of age; universal Suffrage unicameral National Assembly (113 seats; members empower by popular vote to serve five-year terms) Legislative Branch State Court or Cour d'Etat; Court of Appeals or Cour d'Appel Political Partie Sand Leaders The Nigerien Movement seeing Justice or MNJ, a predominantly Tuareg rebel group Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders ACP, AfDB, AU, ECOWAS, Entente, FAO, FZ, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MONUC, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNMIL, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO International Organization Participation three equivalent unswerving braid of orange (top), white, supplementary fir with a small orange magnetic disk (representing the sun) contemplate in the white band Flag Description Niger is one of the poorest orbit in the world, expect near last on the United Nations Development Fund index of physical development. It is a landlocked, Sub-Saharan nation, whose reduction political scene on subsistence crops, livestock, and some of the world's largest uranium deposits. Drought cycles, desertification, also strong population up have undercut the economy. Niger shares a everyday currency, the CFA franc, exceeding a common theoretical bank, the Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO), with seven other members of the West African Monetary Union. In December 2000, Niger qualified root for raise the value of responsibility relief under the International Monetary Fund program since Highly Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) plus consider an relation with the Fund on a Poverty Reduction furthermore Growth Facility (PRGF). Debt relief provided under the furbish HIPC initiatory significantly reduces Niger's cyclic charge service obligations, make well reserve in the direction of burning on essential health care, primary education, HIV/AIDS prevention, rural infrastructure, more than that other programs heel up downhearted poverty reduction. In December 2005, Niger received 100% multilateral baggage relief like the IMF, which translates into the lull of universally US $86 million in responsibility to the IMF, pass over the remaining backing under HIPC. Nearly scrap of the government's spending plan is regard subsequently borrowed savior resources. Future quantity may sustain sustained in consequence of sin of oil, gold, coal, in conjunction with other mineral resources. Uranium prices have increased sharply in the last shortened years. Economy Overview 2% (2009 est.) GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) 4.688 million (2007) GDP Real Growth Rate 63% (1993 est.) GDP Per Capita (PPP) 50.5 (1995) Labor Force Unemployment Rate Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income 4.75% (31 December 2008) Unvestment Gross Fixed NA% Inflation Rrate $226.8 million (31 December 2008) Central Bank Discount Rate $NA (31 December 2008) Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate $NA Stock Of Money cowpeas, cotton, peanuts, millet, sorghum, cassava (tapioca), rice; cattle, sheep, goats, camels, donkeys, horses, poultry Stock Of Quasi Money uranium mining, cement, brick, soap, textiles, living processing, chemicals, slaughterhouses Stock Of Domestic Credit 5.1% (2003 est.) Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares 150 million kWh (2007 est.) Agriculture - Products 589.5 million kWh (2007 est.) Industries 0 kWh (2008 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 450 million kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 0 bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Consumption 6,000 bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Exports 0 bbl/day (2007 est.) Electricity Imports 5,367 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Production 0 bbl Oil Consumption 0 cu m (2008 est.) Oil Exports 0 cu m (2008 est.) Oil Imports 0 cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Consumption -$321 million (2007 est.) Natural Gas Exports $428 million (2006) Natural Gas Imports uranium ore, livestock, cowpeas, onions Natural Gas Proved Reserves Japan 80.8%, Nigeria 8.5%, France 2.9% (2008) Current Account Balance $800 million (2006) Exports foodstuffs, machinery, vehicles together with parts, petroleum, cereals Exports Commodities France 16.9%, China 11%, Algeria 9.7%, Nigeria 7.5%, French Polynesia 6.6%, Belgium 4.3% (2008) Exports Partners Imports $2.1 billions (2003 est.) Imports Commodities Imports Partners Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold 24,000 (2008) Debt - External 1.677 million (2008) Radio Broadcast Stations .ne Television Broadcast Stations 253 (2009) Internet Country Code 80,000 (2008) Airports Military Service Age and Obligation Libya back talk backward 25,000 sq km in a pronto sedentary bickering in the Tommo region; much of Benin-Niger boundary, including tripoint with Nigeria, remains undemarcated; only Nigeria still Cameroon have heeded the Lake Chad Commission's admonition to accept the internment treaty that accompanying includes the Chad-Niger plus Niger-Nigeria boundaries