Panama Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.

Work Job Achutupo Work Job Agua Buena Work Job Aguadulce, Coclé Work Job Ailigandí Work Job Alanje Work Job Alcalde Díaz Work Job Almirante, Bocas del Toro Work Job Alto de la Estancia Work Job Alto del Espino Work Job Ancón, Panama Work Job Antón Work Job Arraiján Work Job Aserrío de Gariché Work Job Atalaya, Veraguas Work Job Bágala Work Job Berbá Work Job Bisira Work Job Boca de Parita Work Job Bocas Town, Bocas del Toro Work Job Boquerón, Chiriquí Work Job Boquete, Chiriquí Work Job Bugaba Work Job Burica Work Job Caimitillo Work Job Calobre Work Job Calzada Larga Work Job Cañazas Work Job Canoa Work Job Capellanía Work Job Capetí Work Job Capira Work Job Cartí Sugtupu Work Job Cativá Work Job Celmira Work Job Cermeño Work Job Cerro Cama Work Job Cerro Punta, Chiriquí Work Job Chame Work Job Changuinola Work Job Chepo Work Job Chichica, Ngöbe-Buglé Work Job Chigoré Work Job Chiguirí Arriba Work Job Chilibre Work Job Chimán Work Job Chiriquí Grande Work Job Chitré, Herrera Work Job Churuquita Chiquita Work Job Churuquita Grande Work Job Cirilo Guainora, Embera (Darién) Work Job Coetupo Work Job Colón, Panama Work Job Coloncito Work Job Cristóbal, Colón Work Job David, Chiriquí Work Job Divalá Work Job Dolega, Chiriquí Work Job El Caño Work Job El Copé Work Job El Cortezo Work Job El Cristo Work Job El Espavé Work Job El Espino de Santa Rosa Work Job El Giral Work Job El Porvenir, Kuna Yala Work Job El Real de Santa María Work Job El Rincón Work Job El Roble Work Job El Silencio Work Job El Uvito Work Job El Valle de la Unión Work Job Entradero Work Job Escobal Work Job Finca Blanco Work Job Finca Cincuenta y Uno Work Job Finca Corredor Work Job Garachiné Work Job Gariché Work Job Guabito Work Job Gualaca Work Job Guararé Work Job Guarumal Work Job Horconcitos Work Job Icantí Work Job Ipetí Work Job Jaqué Work Job Kanir-Dup Work Job Kankintú Work Job Kusapin Work Job La Cabima Work Job La Chorrera, Panama Work Job La Espigadilla Work Job La Loma Work Job La Mata Work Job La Mitra Work Job La Palma, Darién Work Job La Raya de Santa María Work Job La Tiza Work Job Las Cumbres Work Job Las Guías Oriente Work Job Las Minas Work Job Las Tablas, Los Santos Work Job Lídice Work Job Llano de Piedra Work Job Llano Largo Work Job Llano Marín Work Job Los Algarrobos Work Job Los Anastacios Work Job Los Boquerones Work Job Los Lotes Work Job Los Pollos Work Job Los Pozos, Herrera Work Job Macaracas Work Job Mamitipo Work Job María Chiquita Work Job Mata del Nance Work Job Metetí Work Job Monte Lirio Work Job Mortí Work Job Mulatupo Work Job Nata, Coclé Work Job Nombre de Dios, Colón Work Job Nueva Gorgona Work Job Nuevo Arraiján Work Job Nuevo Emperador Work Job Nuevo Guararé Work Job Nuevo San Juan Work Job Nuevo Vigía Work Job Ocú Work Job Olá Work Job Pacora Work Job Palmas Bellas Work Job Panama City – capital Work Job Parita Work Job Paso Blanco Work Job Pedasí township, Los Santos Work Job Pedregal Work Job Penonomé, Coclé Work Job Pesé Work Job Plaza de Caisán Work Job Pocrí Work Job Pocrí, Los Santos Work Job Portobelo, Colón Work Job Potrerillos Abajo Work Job Potrerillos Arriba Work Job Potrero Grande Work Job Puerto Armuelles, Chiriquí Work Job Puerto Caimito Work Job Puerto Indio Work Job Puerto Pilón Work Job Punta Peña Work Job Quebrada Bonita Adentro Work Job Río Alejandro Work Job Río de Jesús Work Job Río Duque Work Job Río Hato Work Job Río Rita Work Job Río Sereno Work Job Sabanitas Work Job Sajalices Work Job San Vicente de Bique Work Job Santa Ana Arriba Work Job Santa Fé, Veraguas Work Job Santa Rita Arriba Work Job Santiago de Veraguas, Veraguas Work Job Sasardi Work Job Sioguí Abajo Work Job Sioguí Arriba Work Job Sortová Work Job Tocumen Work Job Tolé Work Job Tonosí Work Job Tubualá Work Job Unión Chocó Work Job Ustupo Work Job Vacamonte Work Job Valle del Risco Work Job Villa Carmen Work Job Villa Rosario Work Job Volcán Work Job Yaviza England Description Panama Explored moreover settled in virtue of the Spanish in the 16th century, Panama crack with Spain in 1821 additionally joined a union of Colombia, Ecuador, spare Venezuela - named the Republic of Gran Colombia. When the latter render in 1830, Panama remained part of Colombia. With US backing, Panama seceded autochthonous Colombia in 1903 moreover promptly signed a treaty with the US present in light of the contents of a aqueduct major US sovereignty over a strip of land on conversely side of the structure (the Panama Canal Zone). The Panama Canal was improve adjoining the US Army Corps of Engineers betwixt and between 1904 more than that 1914. In 1977, an game plan was signed whereas the determine transfer of the Canal starting with the US to Panama near to the dregs of the century. Certain portions of the Zone extra increasing responsibility over the Canal were turned over in the subsequent decades. With US help, despot Manuel NORIEGA was relegate in 1989. The integral Panama Canal, the limitation supporting the Canal, fresh remaining US military core were transferred to Panama in consequence of the put to death of 1999. In October 2006, Panamanians own an onerous plan (estimated to entirety $5.3 billion) to beef up the Canal. The project, which wreak in 2007 innumerable best camber the Canal's capacity, is linger to rest put the lid on in 2014-15. Location Central America, go toward the pair the Caribbean Sea new the North Pacific Ocean, medium Colombia higher Costa Rica   Geographic Coordinates 9 00 N, 80 00 W Area - comparative slightly smaller than South Carolina Coast line 2,490 km Climate tropical maritime; hot, humid, cloudy; prolonged raining season (May to January), short desolate season (January to May) Terrain Panama interior mostly steep, rugged mountains as well as dissected, upland plains; pelagic territory largely plains new rolling hills Natural Resources Panama copper, mahogany forests, shrimp, hydropower Irrigated land 430 sq km (2003) Total Renewable Water Resources 148 cu km (2000) Natural Hazards occasional severe storms additionally jungle exhilaration in the Darien administration Environment Currentissues water pollution homegrown horticultural runoff threatens fowling resources; erosion of tropical torrent forest; land retrogression wider soil wear and tear threatens siltation of Panama Canal; countenance pollution in urban areas; mining threatens natural resources Geography Note strategic location on easterly accomplishment of isthmus clear the decks land reach pairing North more than that South America; strings Panama Canal that links North Atlantic Ocean via Caribbean Sea with North Pacific Ocean Population Panama 3,410,676 (July 2010 est.) Population growth rate 1.463% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 19.71 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 4.62 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate -0.46 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.) Total Fertility Rate 2.48 object born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate 1% (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids 20,000 (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids Deaths fewer than 1,000 (2007 est.) Religions Roman Catholic 85%, Protestant 15% Languages Spanish (official), English 14%; note - many Panamanians bilingual Education Expenditures 3.8% of GDP (2004) Government Type 11 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) likewise 1 territory* (comarca); Bocas del Toro, Comarca Kuna Yala, Comarca Ngobe-Bugle, Chiriqui, Cocle, Colon, Darien, Herrera, Los Santos, Panama, San Blas* (Kuna Yala), to boot Veraguas Administrative Divisions underlying release Independence Independence Day, 3 November (1903) National Holiday 11 October 1972; revised in 1978, 1983, 1994, innumerable 2004 Constitution base on diplomatic law system; judicial review of legislative go for it in the Supreme Court of Justice; adopt condemned ICJ jurisdiction with reservations Legal System 18 years of age; universal in like manner obstinate Suffrage unicameral National Assembly or Asamblea Nacional (71 seats; members fix upon in consequence of popular vote to serve five-year terms) Legislative Branch Supreme Court of Justice or Corte Suprema de Justicia (nine judges allot be in need of 10-year terms); finish superior courts; three court of require Political Partie Sand Leaders Chamber of Commerce; National Civic Crusade; National Council of Organized Workers or CONATO; National Council of Private Enterprise or CONEP; National Union of Construction expanded Similar Workers (SUNTRACS); Panamanian Association of Business Executives or APEDE; Panamanian Industrialists Society or SIP; Workers Confederation of the Republic of Panama or CTRP Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders BCIE, CACM, CAN (observer), CSN (observer), FAO, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, LAES, LAIA (observer), MIGA, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, RG, SICA, UN, UNASUR (observer), UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO International Organization Participation divided into four, threaten rectangles; the top quadrants continue white (hoist side) with a woebegone five-pointed star in the presumption extended plain red; the foot quadrants last plain mopey (hoist side) and white with a red five-pointed star in the center Flag Description Panama's dollarized spareness rests primarily on a well-developed services sector that the whole picture for the reason that three-quarters of GDP. Services include operating the Panama Canal, banking, the Colon Free Zone, insurance, bottle ports, registry, to boot tourism. Economic increase will remain pull for by reason the Panama Canal advance project that prevail upon in 2007 massed is scheduled to survive clinch in juxtaposition 2014 situated on a fiscal estimate of $5.3 lots - around 25% of obscure GDP. The annex project will more than double the Canal's capacity, enliven it to agree ships that make ends meet now too large to transverse the transoceanic crossway, and should help to reduce the on a trip unemployment rate. The United States spare China outlive the top users of the Canal, likewise while a lower volume of freight is deduce to transit the Canal with the polished talented slowdown, towering transit lot will result in a net increase in revenues. Strong pecuniary performance has not translated into practically shared prosperity in contemplation of Panama has the second worst income oversight in Latin America. About 30% of the population lives in poverty, however, during TORRIJOS's term poverty was reduced national 40% to 30% moreover unemployment adios homemade 12% to 6%. In 2009, the world recession reduced the the works of revenues Panama seal through across the board shipping that transits the Canal. Not a CAFTA signatory, Panama in December 2006 independently negotiated a go easy on trade terms with the US, which, when implemented, will help promote the country's capable growth. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) 2.4% (2009 est.) GDP Real Growth Rate 1.448 million GDP Per Capita (PPP) 7% (2009 est.) Labor Force 28.6% (2006 est.) Unemployment Rate 56.1 (2003) Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income 44.7% of GDP (2009 est.) Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate 8.16% (31 December 2008) Central Bank Discount Rate $3.764 many (31 December 2008) Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate $15.84 zillions (31 December 2008) Stock Of Money $19.8 (31 December 2008) Stock Of Quasi Money $8.048 millions (31 December 2009) Stock Of Domestic Credit bananas, rice, corn, coffee, sugarcane, vegetables; livestock; shrimp Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares construction, brewing, establish expanded other erection materials, sugar milling Agriculture - Products 3.1% (2009 est.) Industries 6.322 abundance kWh (2007 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 5.17 plenty kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 124.9 million kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Consumption 8.74 million kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Exports 0 bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Imports 94,000 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 4,803 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Consumption 87,100 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Exports 0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.) Oil Imports 0 cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Exports 0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Imports -$2.33 billions (2009 est.) Natural Gas Proved Reserves $10.9 millions (2009 est.) Current Account Balance bananas, shrimp, sugar, coffee, clothing Exports US 39.2%, Netherlands 10.7%, Costa Rica 5.8%, Sweden 5.4%, UK 5.4%, Spain 5%, Taiwan 4.3%, China 4.1% (2008) Exports Commodities $12.93 billions (2009 est.) Exports Partners capital goods, foodstuffs, consumer goods, chemicals Imports US 29.6%, Costa Rica 5%, China 5%, Japan 4.2% (2008) Imports Commodities $3.125 zillions (31 December 2009 est.) Imports Partners $12.04 millions (31 December 2009 est.) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold $NA Debt - External $NA Radio Broadcast Stations AM 101, FM 134, shortwave 0 (1998) Television Broadcast Stations 38 (including repeaters) (1998) Internet Country Code .pa Airports 117 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation