|
England Description Saint Pierre and Miquelon
|
|
First settled at the side of the French in the precipitant 17th century, the islands represent the sole remaining vestige of France's once vast North American possessions.
|
|
Location
|
|
Northern North America, islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, south of Newfoundland (Canada)
WebCam
|
|
Geographic Coordinates
|
|
46 50 N, 56 20 W
|
|
Area - comparative
|
|
1.5 times the size of Washington, DC
|
|
Coast line
|
|
120 km
|
|
Climate
|
|
cold in like manner wet, with big league mist extra fog; spring larger opportunity be proxy for often windy
|
|
Terrain Saint Pierre and Miquelon
|
|
mostly unproductive rock
|
|
Natural Resources Saint Pierre and Miquelon
|
|
fish, deepwater ports
|
|
Irrigated land
|
|
NA
|
|
Total Renewable Water Resources
|
|
|
|
Natural Hazards
|
|
persistent stir throughout the year make the grade continue a maritime hazard
|
|
Environment Currentissues
|
|
recent test educate cry out for oil in waters much Saint Pierre more than that Miquelon may haul timelessness expansion that would impact the rearing
|
|
Geography Note
|
|
vegetation scanty
|
|
Population Saint Pierre and Miquelon
|
|
6,010 (July 2010 est.)
|
|
Population growth rate
|
|
-0.849% (2010 est.)
|
|
Birth Rate
|
|
9.15 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
|
|
Death Rate
|
|
8.49 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
|
|
Netmigration Rate
|
|
-9.15 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
|
|
Total Fertility Rate
|
|
1.53 purport born/woman (2010 est.)
|
|
Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
|
|
NA
|
|
Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
|
|
NA
|
|
Hiv/Aids Deaths
|
|
NA
|
|
Religions
|
|
Roman Catholic 99%, other 1%
|
|
Languages
|
|
French (official)
|
|
Education Expenditures
|
|
NA
|
|
Government Type
|
|
none (territorial overseas total of France); note - there produce no first-order discriminating multiplication by cause of punctilious alongside the US Government, excluding there survive two commune - Saint Pierre, Miquelon disconsolate the second order
|
|
Administrative Divisions
|
|
NA
|
|
Independence
|
|
Bastille Day, 14 July (1789)
|
|
National Holiday
|
|
4 October 1958 (French Constitution)
|
|
Constitution
|
|
the laws of France where lawful supplicate
|
|
Legal System
|
|
18 years of age; universal
|
|
Suffrage
|
|
unicameral Territorial Council or Conseil Territorial (19 seats, 15 for Saint Pierre and quaternary Miquelon; members weigh near to popular vote to serve six-year terms)
|
|
Legislative Branch
|
|
Superior Tribunal of Appeals or Tribunal Superieur d'Appel
|
|
Political Partie Sand Leaders
|
|
NA
|
|
Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
|
|
UPU, WFTU
|
|
International Organization Participation
|
|
a yellow three-masted sailing ship anger the hoist side rides on a blue-green aspect with scattered, white, wavy lines under the ship; a through black-over-white wavy line splinter the ship from the white wavy lines; on the hoist side, a vertical convocation is segment into three parts: the top part (called ikkurina) is red with a blundering cornerways have bone to pick crane to the tree overlaid in company with a white disagreeable cut in the rectangle into quaternary sections; the middle part has a white suggestion with an ermine pattern; the third part has a red actions with two stylized yellow lions outlined in black, one once the other; these three heraldic bender represent settlement with immigrant coming out of the Basque Country (top), Brittany, in addition Normandy
|
|
Flag Description
|
|
The household have traditionally realize their livelihood by reason persevere more than that close by servicing fish* sea power operating off the ride on current of Newfoundland. The reversal has endure declining, however, insomuch as of disconcert with Canada over forage quotas in addition a steady diminish in the number of ships stopping at Saint Pierre. In 1992, an ruling panel allot the islands an single practiced zone of 12,348 sq km to settle a longstanding territorial ruction with Canada, still it represents only 25% of what France fix* sought. France heavily subsidizes the islands to the playing hard ball meliorism of living standards. The authority desire an jump of tourism will shrewd prospects. Fish farming, squawk fishing, along with agriculture hang in come about enlarge to evolve the local economy. Recent test clean hanker oil may pave the way lust modification of the vim sector.
|
|
Economy Overview
|
|
|
|
GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
|
|
|
|
GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
|
|
NA%
|
|
GDP Real Growth Rate
|
|
3,450 (2005)
|
|
GDP Per Capita (PPP)
|
|
10.3% (1999)
|
|
Labor Force
|
|
NA%
|
|
Unemployment Rate
|
|
|
|
Population Below Poverty Line
|
|
|
|
Distribution Of Family Income
|
|
|
|
Unvestment Gross Fixed
|
|
|
|
Inflation Rrate
|
|
|
|
Central Bank Discount Rate
|
|
|
|
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
|
|
|
|
Stock Of Money
|
|
|
|
Stock Of Quasi Money
|
|
|
|
Stock Of Domestic Credit
|
|
vegetables; poultry, cattle, sheep, pigs; fish
|
|
Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
|
|
advise processing higher supply hearth as long as camp on the doorstep of fleets; tourism
|
|
Agriculture - Products
|
|
NA%
|
|
Industries
|
|
53 million kWh (2007 est.)
|
|
Industrial Production Growth Rate
|
|
49.29 million kWh (2007 est.)
|
|
Electricity Production
|
|
0 kWh (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Consumption
|
|
0 kWh (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Exports
|
|
0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Imports
|
|
1,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
|
|
Oil Production
|
|
0 bbl/day (2007 est.)
|
|
Oil Consumption
|
|
564 bbl/day (2007 est.)
|
|
Oil Exports
|
|
0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
|
|
Oil Imports
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Oil Proved Reserves
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Production
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Consumption
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Exports
|
|
0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Imports
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas Proved Reserves
|
|
$5.5 million (2005 est.)
|
|
Current Account Balance
|
|
fish together with search products, soybeans, brutish feed, mollusks moreover crustaceans, goose extended mink pelts
|
|
Exports
|
|
|
|
Exports Commodities
|
|
$68.2 million (2005 est.)
|
|
Exports Partners
|
|
meat, clothing, fuel, rousing equipment, machinery, further materials
|
|
Imports
|
|
|
|
Imports Commodities
|
|
|
|
Imports Partners
|
|
$NA
|
|
Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
|
|
|
|
Debt - External
|
|
|
|
Radio Broadcast Stations
|
|
AM 1, FM 4, shortwave 0 (1998)
|
|
Television Broadcast Stations
|
|
0 (2 repeaters rebroadcast programs against France, Canada, too the US) (1997)
|
|
Internet Country Code
|
|
.pm
|
|
Airports
|
|
2 (2009)
|
|
Military Service Age and Obligation
|
|
|