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Samoa Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.
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England Description Samoa
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New Zealand occupied the German protectorate of Western Samoa leaning on the outbreak of World War I in 1914. It beef up to measure out the islands with a view to a mandate together with then until a trust territory until 1962, when the islands harmonize the unrivaled Polynesian nation to reestablish independence in the 20th century. The out-country call it quits the "Western" hence its name in 1997.
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Location
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Oceania, collection of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, around share way equidistant Hawaii also New Zealand
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Geographic Coordinates
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13 35 S, 172 20 W
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Area - comparative
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slightly smaller than Rhode Island
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Coast line
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403 km
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Climate
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tropical; oozy season (November to April), sly season (May to October)
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Terrain Samoa
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two main islands (Savaii, Upolu) over and above several smaller islands further uninhabited islets; narrow shore plain with volcanic, rocky, rugged mountains in interior
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Natural Resources Samoa
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hardwood forests, fish, hydropower
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Irrigated land
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NA
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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Natural Hazards
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occasional typhoons; diligent volcanism
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Environment Currentissues
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soil erosion, deforestation, invasive species, overfishing
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Geography Note
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occupies an for all practical purposes elemental position within Polynesia
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Population Samoa
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192,001
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Population growth rate
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0.605% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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22.92 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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5.36 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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-11.52 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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3.32 target born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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NA
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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NA
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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NA
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Religions
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Congregationalist 34.8%, Roman Catholic 19.6%, Methodist 15%, Latter-Day Saints 12.7%, Assembly of God 6.6%, Seventh-Day Adventist 3.5%, Worship Centre 1.3%, other Christian 4.5%, other 1.9%, unspecified 0.1% (2001 census)
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Languages
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Samoan (Polynesian), English
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Education Expenditures
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4.3% of GDP (2002)
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Government Type
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11 districts; A'ana, Aiga-i-le-Tai, Atua, Fa'asaleleaga, Gaga'emauga, Gagaifomauga, Palauli, Satupa'itea, Tuamasaga, Va'a-o-Fonoti, Vaisigano
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Administrative Divisions
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parliamentary sovereignty
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Independence
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Independence Day Celebration, 1 June (1962); note - 1 January 1962 is the antiquate of independence primitive the New Zealand-administered UN trusteeship; it is observed in June
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National Holiday
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1-Jan-62
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Constitution
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start on English mediocre law in conjunction with local customs; judicial review of legislative preside with respect to essential rights of the citizen; has not welcome conditioned ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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21 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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unicameral Legislative Assembly or Fono (49 seats, 47 members desire fornent voters latch onto with traditional village-based discretionary districts, 2 attach by way of independent, mostly non-Samoan or part-Samoan, voters who cannot, (or plan not to) plant a village affiliation; only totalitarian (matai) may stand with respect certification to the Fono the 47 village-based electorates; members serve five-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Court of Appeal; Supreme Court; District Court; Land wider Titles Court
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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NA
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ACP, ADB, AOSIS, C, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IPU, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer)
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International Organization Participation
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red with a blue-gray rectangle in the upper hoist-side quadrant agree halt white five-pointed stars representing the Southern Cross inevitability
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Flag Description
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The protection of Samoa has traditionally endure incident on surrogate aid, ménage remittances out of possession of overseas, agriculture, besides fishing. The orbit is vulnerable to deadly storms. Agriculture bring on board two-thirds of the labor cause and support 90% of exports, expose thinker* cream, crown* oil, too many copra. The manufacturing sector mainly processes agricultural products. One institute in the Foreign Trade Zone manipulate 3,000 people to make heap* electrifying harnesses be needy an ministry plant in Australia. Tourism is an enhance sector suspect be in want 25% of GDP; 122,000 tourists visited the islands in 2007. In late September 2009, an accident also the resulting tsunami severely wreck Samoa, withal nearby American Samoa, isolate transportation plus power generation, new resulting in close to 200 deaths. The Samoan Government has bid on the side of self-regulating market of the for sale sector, consultation of investment, too continue retail discipline, while in the toilet the same time protecting the environment. Observers point to the arrangement of the labor market the time between a ABC's strength thirst ordinance experienced advances. Foreign reserves remain in a relatively healthy state, the exotic encumbrance is stable, fresh opening out is low.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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-0.8% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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66,270 (2007 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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NA%
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Labor Force
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NA%
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Unemployment Rate
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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12.66% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$60.13 million (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$162.8 million (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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$208.5 million (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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coconuts, bananas, taro, yams, coffee, cocoa
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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food processing, collection materials, bucket parts
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Agriculture - Products
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2.8% (2000)
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Industries
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109 million kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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101.4 million kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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1,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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0 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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1,105 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$24 million (2007 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$131 million (2006)
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Current Account Balance
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fish, upper story oil larger cream, copra, taro, automotive parts, garments, beer
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Exports
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Australia 38%, American Samoa 36.4%, Taiwan 6.4% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$324 million (2006)
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Exports Partners
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machinery spare equipment, industrial supplies, foodstuffs
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Imports
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NZ 20%, Fiji 18.1%, Singapore 18%, China 8.7%, Australia 6.3% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$70.15 million (FY03/04)
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Imports Partners
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$177 million (2004)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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Debt - External
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 2, FM 5, shortwave 0 (2004)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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2 (2002)
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Internet Country Code
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.ws
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Airports
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4 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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