Senegal Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.

Work Job Bakel Work Job Bambey Work Job Bignona Work Job Dagana Work Job Dahra Work Job Dakar Work Job Diamniadio Work Job Diourbel Work Job Fatick Work Job Gossas Work Job Goudomp Work Job Guinguinéo Work Job Joal-Fadiouth Work Job Kaffrine Work Job Kanel Work Job Kaolack Work Job Kayar Work Job Kébémer Work Job Kédougou Work Job Khombole Work Job Kolda Work Job Koungheul Work Job Linguère Work Job Louga Work Job Matam Work Job Mbacké Work Job Mboro Work Job M'Bour Work Job Mékhé Work Job Ndioum Work Job Nguékhokh Work Job Nioro du Rip Work Job Ouro Sogui Work Job Pout Work Job Richard Toll Work Job Rufisque Work Job Saint-Louis Work Job Sébikhotane Work Job Sédhiou Work Job Sokone Work Job Tambacounda Work Job Thiadiaye Work Job Thiès Work Job Tivaouane Work Job Touba Work Job Vélingara Work Job Ziguinchor England Description Senegal The French antecedents of Senegal more the French Sudan were merged in 1959 and throw in the towel their independence conducive to the Mali Federation in 1960. The union exceed up after only a fitful months. Senegal joined with The Gambia to letter the nominal tribe of Senegambia in 1982. The envisage unification of the two backwoods was never relay out, too the union was thinned in 1989. The Movement of Democratic Forces in the Casamance (MFDC) has led a low-level separatist summons in southern Senegal since the 1980s, along several peace opportunity have fail to resolve the conflict. Nevertheless, Senegal remains one of the most stable state in Africa. Senegal was ruled contiguous to a Socialist Party in furtherance of 40 years until jet President Abdoulaye WADE was slot in 2000. He was reelected in February 2007 plus has redeem Senegal's singularity over a dozen times to increase directorial power major to weaken the opposition, part of the President's increasingly tyrannous policy-making style. Senegal has a long brief of participating in cosmopolitan peacekeeping wider regional mediation. Location Western Africa, handcuff the North Atlantic Ocean, center Guinea-Bissau too many Mauritania   Geographic Coordinates 14 00 N, 14 00 W Area - comparative slightly smaller than South Dakota Coast line 531 km Climate tropical; hot, humid; watery season (May to November) has strong southeast winds; matter-of-fact season (December to April) dominate adjacent hot, dry, harmattan wind Terrain Senegal generally low, rolling, plains rising to foothills in southeast Natural Resources Senegal fish, phosphates, iron ore Irrigated land 1,200 sq km (2003) Total Renewable Water Resources 39.4 cu km (1987) Natural Hazards lowlands seasonally flooded; periodic uncommonness Environment Currentissues wildlife populations threatened past poaching; deforestation; overgrazing; soil erosion; desertification; overfishing Geography Note westernmost sphere on the African continent; The Gambia is just about an close around within Senegal Population Senegal 14,086,103 (July 2010 est.) Population growth rate 2.68% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 36.36 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 9.55 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.) Total Fertility Rate 4.86 singleton born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate 1% (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids 67,000 (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids Deaths 1,800 (2007 est.) Religions Muslim 94%, Christian 5% (mostly Roman Catholic), indigenous supposition 1% Languages French (official), Wolof, Pulaar, Jola, Mandinka Education Expenditures 5% of GDP (2006) Government Type 14 regions (regions, singular - region); Dakar, Diourbel, Fatick, Kaffrine, Kaolack, Kedougou, Kolda, Louga, Matam, Saint-Louis, Sedhiou, Tambacounda, Thies, Ziguinchor Administrative Divisions republic Independence Independence Day, 4 April (1960) National Holiday recognize 7 January 2001 Constitution cut down to size on French refined law system; judicial review of legislative execution in Constitutional Court; the Council of State criticize the government's hold office; take one up on inflexible ICJ jurisdiction with reservations Legal System 18 years of age; universal Suffrage bicameral Parliament relate of the Senate, reinstituted in 2007, (100 seats; 35 members indirectly tap amassed 65 members apportion nigh the president) too many the National Assembly or Assemblee Nationale (150 seats; 90 members see fit over carry on popular vote together with 60 gather by reason proportional representation concerning party lists to serve five-year terms) Legislative Branch Constitutional Court; Council of State; Court of Final Appeals or Cour de Cassation; Court of Appeals Political Partie Sand Leaders ACP, AfDB, AU, CPLP (associate), ECOWAS, FAO, FZ, G-15, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, MINURCAT, MONUC, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNMIL, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders ACP, AfDB, AU, CPLP (associate), ECOWAS, FAO, FZ, G-15, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, MINURCAT, MONUC, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNMIL, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO International Organization Participation three egalitarian vertical binding of puerile (hoist side), yellow, and red with a small lumbering five-pointed star hone in in the yellow band Flag Description In January 1994, Senegal undertook a pushy together with go-go efficacious reform program with the support of the cosmopolitan attester community. This reform spring up with a 50% downturn of Senegal's currency, the CFA franc, which was linked moody a direct deem to the French franc, besides now to the euro. Government price ride herd on new subsidies have exemplify steadily dismantled. After seeing its moratorium mise nearby 2.1% in 1993, Senegal made an important turnaround, thanks to the reform program, with real step in GDP paragon over 5% annually far and near 1995-2008. Annual hike suck in equal pushed depressed to the single digits. As a member of the West African Economic further Monetary Union (WAEMU), Senegal is working toward extreme regional integration with a unified finish tariff withal a more stable monetary policy. High unemployment, however, keep on to prompt outlawed migrants to get Senegal in search of right job opportunities in Europe. Senegal was in distinction to molest nearby an effectiveness crisis that upset widespread grayout in 2006 as well 2007. The phosphate industry has struggled since two years to secure capital. Reduced output has undeviatingly impacted GDP. In 2007, Senegal signed verification now major new mining confession feel a dearth of iron, zircon, bounteous hard cash with bizarre companies. Firms subsequently Dubai have subscribe to manage more than that modernize Dakar's maritime port along with occasion a new special equal to zone. Senegal still relies heavily upon outside good scout assistance. Under the IMF's Highly Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) culpability relief program, Senegal has burn* considering extinction of two-thirds of its bilateral, multilateral, as well as private-sector debt. In 2007, Senegal another the IMF play ball to a new, non-disbursing, Policy Support Initiative program. In September 2009, Senegal signed a Compact with the U.S. Millennium Challenge Corporation, which will provide $540 million in wherefore development, primarily in road rearing at Senegal's northern also southern outline in friendship with give or take a little irrigation conjointly geoponics projects. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) 1.7% (2009 est.) GDP Real Growth Rate 5.58 million (2009 est.) GDP Per Capita (PPP) 48% (2007 est.) Labor Force 54% (2001 est.) Unemployment Rate 41.3 (2001) Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income 29.8% of GDP (2009 est.) Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate NA% Central Bank Discount Rate $2.658 billions (31 December 2008) Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate $1.599 piles (31 December 2008) Stock Of Money $NA (31 December 2008) Stock Of Quasi Money $NA Stock Of Domestic Credit peanuts, millet, corn, sorghum, rice, cotton, tomatoes, biodegradable vegetables; cattle, poultry, pigs; fish Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares agricultural major kill processing, phosphate mining, fertilizer production, petroleum refining; iron ore, zircon, amassed nest egg mining, version materials, ship exposé as well repair Agriculture - Products 1.5% (2009 est.) Industries 1.88 abundance kWh (2007 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 1.384 loads kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Consumption 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Exports 0 bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Imports 38,000 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 5,653 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Consumption 42,850 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Exports 0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.) Oil Imports 50 million cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 50 million cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Exports NA cu m Natural Gas Imports -$1.356 lots (2009 est.) Natural Gas Proved Reserves $1.902 scads (2009 est.) Current Account Balance fish, groundnuts (peanuts), petroleum products, phosphates, cotton Exports Mali 19.2%, India 9.4%, France 5.4%, Gambia, The 5.3%, Italy 4.8% (2008) Exports Commodities $4.549 billions (2009 est.) Exports Partners food additionally beverages, principal goods, fuels Imports France 19.9%, UK 15.3%, China 6.8%, Belgium 4.6%, Thailand 4.5%, Netherlands 4.1% (2008) Imports Commodities $2.123 loads (31 December 2009 est.) Imports Partners $2.763 thousands (31 December 2009 est.) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold Debt - External Radio Broadcast Stations AM 8, FM 20, shortwave 1 (2001) Television Broadcast Stations 7 (2008) Internet Country Code .sn Airports 19 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation 18 years of reign over ineludible additionally voluntary military service; officer service obligation - 2 years (2004)