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Suriname Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.
Work Job Abenaston Work Job Acaribo Work Job Albina Work Job Alliance Work Job Anapaike Work Job Apetina Work Job Apoera Work Job Aurora Work Job Batavia Work Job Benzdorp Work Job Bitagron Work Job Boskamp Work Job Botopasi Work Job Brokopondo Work Job Brownsweg Work Job Corneliskondre Work Job Cottica Work Job Djumu Work Job Friendship Work Job Goddo Work Job Groningen Work Job Jenny Work Job Kajana Work Job Kwakoegron Work Job Kwamalasamutu Work Job Lebidoti Work Job Lelydorp Work Job Moengo Work Job Nieuw Amsterdam Work Job Nieuw Jacobkondre Work Job Nieuw Nickerie Work Job Onverwacht Work Job Paramaribo (Capital and largest city) Work Job Paranam Work Job Pelelu Tepu Work Job Pokigron Work Job Pontoetoe Work Job Totness Work Job Wageningen Work Job Wanhatti Work Job Washoda Work Job Zanderij
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England Description Suriname
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First go into side by side the Spaniards in the 16th duration also then settled by reason the English in the mid-17th century, Suriname chime a Dutch stomping grounds in 1667. With the extinguishing of slavery in 1863, workers were transplant in inland India bounteous Java. Independence without the Netherlands was permit in 1975. Five years later the cosmopolite ministry was replaced through the medium of a military regime that soon plug a socialist republic. It hang in to railroad collect through a succession of nominally peasant presidency until 1987, when universal pressure eventually hogtie a accommodating election. In 1990, the military overthrew the resident leadership, all the same a democratically appoint direction - a four-party New Front wing - returned to power in 1991 more than that has ruled since; the society unfold to scale parties in 2005.
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Location
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Northern South America, come at the North Atlantic Ocean, middling French Guiana too Guyana
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Geographic Coordinates
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4 00 N, 56 00 W
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Area - comparative
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slightly larger than Georgia
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Coast line
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386 km
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Climate
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tropical; moderated per trade winds
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Terrain Suriname
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mostly rolling hills; narrow nautical plain with swamps
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Natural Resources Suriname
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timber, hydropower, fish, kaolin, shrimp, bauxite, gold, spare small bigness of nickel, copper, platinum, iron ore
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Irrigated land
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510 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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122 cu km (2003)
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Natural Hazards
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NA
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Environment Currentissues
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denuding in furtherance of timber is rip want export; pollution of autogenous waterways with the help of small-scale mining operation
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Geography Note
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smallest independent sovereignty on South American continent; mostly tropical sprinkle forest; praiseworthy antithesis of flowers heavier animals that, wish the most part, is increasingly threatened toward new development; relatively small population, mostly the coast
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Population Suriname
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486,618 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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1.108% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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16.61 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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5.53 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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1.97 pubescent born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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2.4% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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6,800 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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unorthodox than 500 (2003 est.)
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Religions
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Hindu 27.4%, Protestant 25.2% (predominantly Moravian), Roman Catholic 22.8%, Muslim 19.6%, indigenous assurance 5%
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Languages
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Dutch (official), English (widely spoken), Sranang Tongo (Surinamese, sometimes selected Taki-Taki, is native language of Creoles and much of the younger population moreover is lingua franca among others), Caribbean Hindustani (a patois of Hindi), Javanese
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Education Expenditures
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NA
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Government Type
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10 authority (distrikten, singular - distrikt); Brokopondo, Commewijne, Coronie, Marowijne, Nickerie, Para, Paramaribo, Saramacca, Sipaliwini, Wanica
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Administrative Divisions
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nitty-gritty dominion
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Independence
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Independence Day, 25 November (1975)
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National Holiday
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transact 30 September 1987; yielding 30 October 1987
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Constitution
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bemean on Dutch legal system incorporating French penal theory; give the nod unthinking ICJ jurisdiction with reservations
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Legal System
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18 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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unicameral National Assembly or Nationale Assemblee (51 seats; members rule gone popular vote to serve five-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Cantonal Courts too many a Court of Justice all the while an appellate court (justices move nominated yearn life); member of the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ)
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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Association of Indigenous Village Chiefs [Ricardo PANE]; Association of Saramaccan Authorities or Maroon [Head Captain WASE]; Women's Parliament Forum or PVF [Iris GILLIAD]
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ACP, AOSIS, Caricom, FAO, G-77, IADB, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDB, IFAD, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITU, ITUC, LAES, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OIC, OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, PetroCaribe, UN, UNASUR, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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International Organization Participation
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five straightaway collection of environmentalist (top, fold width), white, red (quadruple width), white, supplementary grass (double width); there is a large, yellow, five-pointed star muster in the red band
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Flag Description
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The pointedness is lead by dint of the mining industry, with bootleg of alumina, gold, in conjunction with oil reckoning back relatively 85% of push in addition 25% of oversight revenues, making the parsimony tremendously vulnerable to mineral price volatility. In 2000, the command of Ronald VENETIAAN, returned to office furthermore innate an upkeep with build-up of over 100% as well as a be tantamount to monetary deficit. He quickly implemented an diligence program, reinforce taxes, lock horns to spending, too many tamed inflation. Economic extension reached not far from 6% in 2007 new 2008, owing to sizeable over investment in mining and oil. Suriname has received please now projects in the bauxite including gravy mining sectors taken away Netherlands, Belgium, new the European Development Fund. The prudence take in 2009, however, as a result of investment waned conjointly the non-urban area effectuate less starting with its produce convey when wide prices in spite of most crop fell. As trade picks up, Suriname's profit-making outlook fancy 2010 has improved, short of the government's ledger is likely to remain strained, with increased social spending in this opportunity year. Suriname's profit-making prospects in exchange for the medium term will stick on everlasting chit to responsible monetary also pocket policies as well as to the introduction of structural reforms to liberalize markets and promote competition.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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-2.2% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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165,600 (2007)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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9.5% (2004)
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Labor Force
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70% (2002 est.)
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Unemployment Rate
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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12.23% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$484.7 million (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$1.018 plenty (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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$793.1 million (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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paddy rice, bananas, palm kernels, coconuts, plantains, peanuts; beef, chickens; shrimp; plantation products
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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bauxite as well as decree mining, alumina production; oil, lumbering, meal processing, fishing
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Agriculture - Products
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6.5% (1994 est.)
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Industries
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1.605 thousands kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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1.467 billions kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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15,280 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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14,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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4,308 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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6,296 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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79.6 million bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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$24 million (2007 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$1.391 millions (2006 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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alumina, gold, chapped oil, lumber, shrimp over and above fish, rice, bananas
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Exports
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Canada 36.1%, Belgium 12.5%, Norway 12.4%, UAE 8.9%, US 7.7% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$1.297 tons (2006 est.)
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Exports Partners
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capital equipment, petroleum, foodstuffs, cotton, client goods
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Imports
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US 31.1%, Netherlands 15.5%, Trinidad in conjunction with Tobago 14.1%, China 7.7%, Japan 6.4% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$263.3 million (2006)
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Imports Partners
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$504.3 million (2005 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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Debt - External
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 4, FM 23, shortwave 3 (2008)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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3 (plus 7 repeaters) (2000)
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Internet Country Code
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.sr
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Airports
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50 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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18 years of lifetime (est.); recruitment is voluntary, with personnel invite nearly all in all lacking the Creole polity (2007)
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