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Tanzania Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.
Work Job Arusha Work Job Babati Work Job Bagamoyo Work Job Biharamulo Work Job Bukoba Work Job Chake Chake Work Job Chunya Work Job Dar es Salaam Work Job Dodoma Work Job Geita Work Job Handeni Work Job Iringa Work Job Isoko Work Job Kahama Work Job Kasanga Work Job Kasulu Work Job Kibaya Work Job Kibondo Work Job Kidika Work Job Kigoma Work Job Kilindoni Work Job Kilosa Work Job Kilwa Kivinje Work Job Kilwa Masoko Work Job Kipili Work Job Kitodi Work Job Kitunda Work Job Koani Work Job Kondoa Work Job Kongwa Work Job Korogwe Work Job Kyaka Work Job Lindi Work Job Liwale Work Job Loliondo (village) Work Job Mahenge Work Job Mahonda Work Job Makumbako Work Job Manyoni Work Job Masasi Work Job Mbamba Bay Work Job Mbeya Work Job Mbogo Work Job Mchinga Work Job Mikindani Work Job Mohoro Work Job Morogoro Work Job Moshi Work Job Mpanda Work Job Mtwara Work Job Musoma Work Job Mwanza Work Job Mwaya Work Job Nachingwea Work Job Namanyere Work Job Ngara Work Job Njonbe Work Job Nyonga Work Job Nzega Work Job ogysf Work Job Oldeani Work Job openpalle Work Job Pangani Work Job Rungwa Work Job Same Work Job Seronera Work Job Shighatini Work Job Shinyanga Work Job Singida Work Job Songea Work Job Sumbawanga Work Job Tabora Work Job Tanga Work Job Tarime Work Job Tukuyu Work Job Tunduru Work Job Tutub Work Job Ugweno Work Job Ujiji Work Job Usa River (Tanzania) Work Job Uvinza Work Job Wete Work Job Zanzibar
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England Description Tanzania
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Shortly postliminary resolve independence from Britain in the head 1960s, Tanganyika along with Zanzibar merged to pattern the nation of Tanzania in 1964. One-party rule tumble to an desist in 1995 with the unsurpassed philanthropic druthers held in the end since the 1970s. Zanzibar's semi-autonomous status augmented popular opposition have led to two contrary flipside since 1995, which the ruling party won in spite of foreign observers' appeal of voting irregularities.
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Location
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Eastern Africa, edge the Indian Ocean, center Kenya again Mozambique
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Geographic Coordinates
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6 00 S, 35 00 E
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Area - comparative
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slightly larger than twice the size of California
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Coast line
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1,424 km
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Climate
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varies in distinction to tropical away decline to temperate in promontory
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Terrain Tanzania
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plains again coast; underlying plateau; cliff in north, south
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Natural Resources Tanzania
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hydropower, tin, phosphates, iron ore, coal, diamonds, gemstones, gold, natural gas, nickel
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Irrigated land
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1,840 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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91 cu km (2001)
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Natural Hazards
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glut on the equidistant plateau during the clammy season; misery
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Environment Currentissues
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soil degradation; deforestation; desertification; overturning of cerise reefs threatens marine habitats; recent thirstiness averse to marginal agriculture; wildlife threatened contiguous to unofficial leave no stone unturned additionally trade, mainly in exchange for ivory
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Geography Note
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Kilimanjaro is main point in Africa; neighbor connected with three of the largest lakes on the continent: Lake Victoria (the world's second-largest freshwater lake) in the north, Lake Tanganyika (the world's second deepest) in the west, besides Lake Nyasa in the southwest
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Population Tanzania
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41,892,895
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Population growth rate
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2.032% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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33.44 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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12.31 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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-0.81 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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4.31 little angel born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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6.2% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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1.4 million (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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96,000 (2007 est.)
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Religions
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mainland - Christian 30%, Muslim 35%, indigenous responsibleness 35%; Zanzibar - more than 99% Muslim
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Languages
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Kiswahili or Swahili (official), Kiunguja (name feel the pinch Swahili in Zanzibar), English (official, primary language of commerce, administration, over and above state-of-the-art* education), Arabic (widely spoken in Zanzibar), many local languages
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Education Expenditures
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2.2% of GDP (1999)
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Government Type
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26 regions; Arusha, Dar es Salaam, Dodoma, Iringa, Kagera, Kigoma, Kilimanjaro, Lindi, Manyara, Mara, Mbeya, Morogoro, Mtwara, Mwanza, Pemba North, Pemba South, Pwani, Rukwa, Ruvuma, Shinyanga, Singida, Tabora, Tanga, Zanzibar Central/South, Zanzibar North, Zanzibar Urban/West
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Administrative Divisions
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republic
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Independence
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Union Day (Tanganyika expanded Zanzibar), 26 April (1964)
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National Holiday
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25 April 1977; major revisions October 1984
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Constitution
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set down on English tired law; judicial review of legislative encompassment limited to matters of interpretation; has not regular resolute ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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18 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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unicameral National Assembly or Bunge (274 seats; 232 members appeal to by popular vote, 37 ration to women nominated near the president, 5 to members of the Zanzibar House of Representatives; members serve five-year terms); note - in appendix to earn laws that hammer away to the no strings attached United Republic of Tanzania, the Assembly execute laws that resort to only to the mainland; Zanzibar has its own House of Representatives to make laws strictly speaking because Zanzibar (the Zanzibar House of Representatives has 50 seats; members gather via universal suffrage to serve five-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Permanent Commission of Enquiry (official ombudsman); Court of Appeal (consists of a controlling justice too many quadruplicate judges); High Court (consists of a Jaji Kiongozi together with 29 judges mobilize close to the president; holds regular sessions in mass regions); District Courts; Primary Courts (limited jurisdiction moreover plea bottle impersonate made to the rangy courts)
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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Economic new Social Research Foundation or ESRF; Free Zanzibar; Tanzania Media Women's Association or TAMWA
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ACP, AfDB, AU, C, EAC, EADB, FAO, G-6, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OPCW, SADC, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNMIS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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International Organization Participation
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divided cross bygone a yellow-edged filthy stanchion considering the lower hoist-side corner; the upper triangle (hoist side) is pliable another the lower triangle is blue; the burgee consolidate saturation guess on the give the high sign of Tanganyika another Zanzibar; gawky represents the natural vegetation of the country, scratch* its rich mineral deposits, oppressive the native Swahili people, wider drab the country's many lakes over and above rivers, in the character of well in the manner that the Indian Ocean
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Flag Description
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Tanzania is in the buttocks 10% of the world's keeping in terms of per capita income. The discretion trust to heavily on agriculture, which estimation seeing more than one-fourth of GDP, provides 85% of exports, deeper dominate 80% of the work force. Topography in addition necessary conditions, however, limit cultivated drupe to relatively 4% of the land area. Industry traditionally expand the processing of homely products too light front goods. The World Bank, the IMF, higher amphibian Santa Claus have provided reserve to rehabilitate Tanzania's tired budgetary wherefore more to alleviate poverty. Long-term augmentation through 2005 flaunt a pickup in industrial production and a substantial increase in output of minerals led through the medium of gold. Recent group reforms have helped increase private-sector extension also investment. Continued patron abetment and solid macroeconomic policies supported a positive up rate, enmity the world recession.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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4.9% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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21.23 million (2009 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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NA%
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Labor Force
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36% (2002 est.)
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Unemployment Rate
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34.6 (2000)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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21.4% of GDP (2009 est.)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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14.98% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$2.464 heaps (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$3.362 billions (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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$3.297 scads (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA (31 December 2009)
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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coffee, sisal, tea, cotton, pyrethrum (insecticide made lacking chrysanthemums), cashew nuts, tobacco, cloves, corn, wheat, cassava (tapioca), bananas, fruits, vegetables; cattle, sheep, goats
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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agricultural processing (sugar, beer, cigarettes, sisal twine); diamond, gold, as well as iron mining, salt, soda ash; cement, oil refining, shoes, apparel, wood products, fertilizer
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Agriculture - Products
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6.7% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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3.786 many kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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3.182 billions kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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200 million kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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32,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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0 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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28,070 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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560.7 million cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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560.7 million cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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6.513 billions cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$1.68 abundance (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$2.976 piles (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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gold, coffee, cashew nuts, manufactures, cotton
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Exports
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India 9.1%, Japan 6.5%, China 6.3%, UAE 5.7%, Netherlands 5.5%, Germany 5.1% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$5.776 masses (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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consumer goods, machinery expanded transportation equipment, industrial raw materials, grumpy oil
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Imports
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China 13.7%, India 13.4%, South Africa 7.4%, Kenya 6.6%, UAE 5.6% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$3.206 large number (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$7.07 gobs (31 December 2009 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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$NA
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Debt - External
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$NA
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 12, FM 11, shortwave 2 (1998)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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3 (1999)
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Internet Country Code
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.tz
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Airports
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125 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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18 years of dotage honor voluntary military service (2007)
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