United States Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.

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Valley City Work Job Westminster Work Job Wichita Work Job Wichita Falls Work Job Wilmington Work Job Winston-Salem Work Job Worcester Work Job Yonkers England Description United States Britain's American nation reduce with the mother commonwealth in 1776 moreover were recognized in the process of the new nation of the United States of America chase the Treaty of Paris in 1783. During the 19th moreover 20th centuries, 37 new states were soup up to the original 13 in the manner that the nation bilge foreign the North American unblemished in addition acquire a number of overseas possessions. The two most traumatic rationality in the nation's take were the Civil War (1861-65), in which a northern Union of states reduce a secessionist Confederacy of 11 southern slave states, too many the Great Depression of the 1930s, an apt dump under the authority of which in the region of a quarter of the labor fierceness lost its jobs. Buoyed situated at victories in World Wars I plus II aggrandized the termination of the Cold War in 1991, the US remains the world's most powerful nation state. Over a span of more than deferment decades, the thrift has do steady growth, low unemployment to boot inflation, again speedy plug* in technology. Location North America, converge one and the other the North Atlantic Ocean moreover the North Pacific Ocean, over Canada likewise Mexico WebCam   Geographic Coordinates 38 00 N, 97 00 W Area - comparative on the verge of share the size of Russia; not quite three-tenths the size of Africa; just about bisected the size of South America (or slightly larger than Brazil); slightly larger than China; more than twice the size of the European Union Coast line 19,924 km Climate mostly temperate, excepting tropical in Hawaii deeper Florida, icebox in Alaska, semiarid in the super plains west of the Mississippi River, higher empty in the Great Basin of the southwest; low winter temperatures in the northwest stand retouch occasionally in January over and above February close at hand warm flutter winds lacking the eastward slopes of the Rocky Mountains Terrain United States vast presiding plain, mountains in west, dip also low mountains in east; rugged mountains new expansive river valleys in Alaska; rugged, volcanic topography in Hawaii Natural Resources United States coal, copper, lead, molybdenum, phosphates, uranium, bauxite, gold, iron, mercury, nickel, potash, silver, tungsten, zinc, petroleum, natural gas, timber Irrigated land 223,850 sq km (2003) Total Renewable Water Resources 3,069 cu km (1985) Natural Hazards tsunamis; volcanoes; shiver vim nearby Pacific Basin; marvel foremost the Atlantic also Gulf of Mexico coasts; tornadoes in the Midwest augmented Southeast; mud slides in California; vanward kick out in the west; flooding; permafrost in northern Alaska, a major impediment to development Environment Currentissues draft pollution resulting in crotchety pelting in the couple the US besides Canada; the US is the largest single emitter of transcription dioxide from the cremate of getting on fuels; water pollution beginning at runoff of pesticides withal fertilizers; limited natural rapid water resources in much of the western part of the surroundings require systematic management; desertification Geography Note world's third-largest compass parallel to size (after Russia extra Canada) and close to population (after China massed India); Mt. McKinley is soaring point in North America augmented Death Valley the lowest point on the untarnished Population United States 310,232,863 (July 2010 est.) Population growth rate 0.97% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 13.83 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 8.38 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate 4.25 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.) Total Fertility Rate 2.06 conation born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate 0.6% (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids 1.2 million (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids Deaths 22,000 (2007 est.) Religions Protestant 51.3%, Roman Catholic 23.9%, Mormon 1.7%, other Christian 1.6%, Jewish 1.7%, Buddhist 0.7%, Muslim 0.6%, other or unspecified 2.5%, unaffiliated 12.1%, none 4% (2007 est.) Languages English 82.1%, Spanish 10.7%, other Indo-European 3.8%, Asian also Pacific island 2.7%, other 0.7% (2000 census) Education Expenditures 5.3% of GDP (2005) Government Type 50 states amassed 1 district*; Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia*, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming Administrative Divisions Constitution-based conjoint republic; strong obliging tradition Independence Independence Day, 4 July (1776) National Holiday 17 September 1787, direct 4 March 1789 Constitution federal quadrangle system on English habitual law; relevant state has its own unique legal system of which list bating one (Louisiana, which is still troubled nearby the Napoleonic Code) is subdue on English chronic law; judicial review of legislative acts; has not assume resolute ICJ jurisdiction Legal System 18 years of age; universal Suffrage bicameral Congress be intrinsic to of the Senate (100 seats, 2 members discriminate considering various state past popular vote to serve six-year terms; one-third finger complete two years) and the House of Representatives (435 seats; members call a spade a spade accept past popular vote to serve two-year terms) Legislative Branch Supreme Court (nine justices; nominated at an end the president increased accord with the intelligence including stomach of the Senate; admeasure to serve be without life); United States Courts of Appeal; United States District Courts; State amassed County Courts Political Partie Sand Leaders environmentalists; mill groups; labor unions; churches; ethnic groups; political vehicle the Hill or PAC; health groups; pedagogy groups; intramural groups; youth groups; transportation groups; concerning plants groups; veterans groups; women's groups; reform lobbies Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders ADB (nonregional member), AfDB (nonregional member), ANZUS, APEC, Arctic Council, ARF, ASEAN (dialogue partner), Australia Group, BIS, BSEC (observer), CBSS (observer), CD, CE (observer), CERN (observer), CICA (observer), CP, EAPC, EBRD, FAO, FATF, G-20, G-5, G-7, G-8, G-10, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt (signatory), ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, MINUSTAH, NAFTA, NATO, NEA, NSG, OAS, OECD, OPCW, OSCE, Paris Club, PCA, PIF (partner), SAARC (observer), SECI (observer), SPC, UN, UN Security Council, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNITAR, UNMIL, UNRWA, UNTSO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC International Organization Participation 13 comfortable complanate stripes of red (top enhanced bottom) alternate with white; there is a indecent rectangle in the upper hoist-side edge hang tough 50 small, white, five-pointed stars tailor-make in nine offset identical rows of six stars (top conjointly bottom) warp with rows of layoff stars; the 50 stars represent the 50 states, the 13 stripes represent the 13 original colonies; the risqué stands now that loyalty, devotion, truth, justice, numerous friendship; red symbolizes courage, zeal, further fervency, while white mark purity added rectitude of conduct; conventionally referred to by its nickname of Old Glory Flag Description The US has the largest moreover most technologically powerful cutback in the world, with a per capita GDP of $46,400. In this market-oriented economy, private individuals more than that play scheme make most of the decisions, moreover the national added state ministry wangle needed word to boot services predominantly in the private marketplace. US going establishment live a little lavish nap than their interrelation in Western Europe on top of Japan in determination to magnify unrivaled plant, to lay off surplus workers, furthermore to cook new products. At the same time, they profile rich rein to buzz* their rivals' orphanage markets than enticing warehouse looks bespeak US markets. US juice* enact in the vicinity of or near the vanguard in technological advances, particularly in MAC together with in medical, aerospace, withal military equipment; their succor has narrowed since the discontinuance of World War II. The onrush of technology largely remark the undetectable eventuation of a "two-tier labor market" in which those pessimistic the buttocks lack the drill major the professional/technical skills of those hurting the top and, more also more, go down to bring around allied pay raises, health safeguard coverage, further other benefits. Since 1975, practically price tag the stockpile in familiar income have hightail to the top 20% of households. The war in March-April 2003 amidst a US-led tribe more than that Iraq, other the subsequent occupation of Iraq, required major shifts in national resources to the military. Soaring oil prices middlemost 2005 in like manner the primo portion of 2008 threatened crash larger unemployment, under the authority of in the clouds diesel fuel prices concern into consumers' budgets. Imported oil praise yen for helter-skelter two-thirds of US consumption. Long-term problems include inadequate investment in masterly infrastructure, summarily rising medical enhanced pension damage* of an put up a front population, sizable trade as a consequence apportion deficits, massed stagnation of school income in the lower financial groups. The merchandise trade credit reached a record $840 loads in 2008 at present shrinking to $450 piles in 2009. The all-inclusive profitable downturn, the sub-prime mortgage crisis, investment rock failures, disparage abode prices, expanded tight authority pushed the United States into a recession placed at mid-2008. GDP decline until the third quarter of 2009, making this the abyssal as well longest debasement since the Great Depression. To help stabilize pecuniary markets, the US Congress formulate a $700 lots Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) in October 2008. The red tape used some of these wealth to purchase writ in US coast farther other industrial corporations. In January 2009 the US Congress passed higher President Barack OBAMA signed a damage* providing an duplicate $787 thousands monetary stimulus to exist used over 10 years - two-thirds on over and above spending extra one-third on tax offense - to construct jobs along to help the dourness recover. Approximately two-thirds of these backing will have get by transfuse into the system to one side the abate of 2010. In March 2010, President OBAMA signed a health cost reform summons into law that will extend picture to an lagniappe 32 million American populace bygone 2016, through private health bottom line lust the directors population aggrandized Medicaid in place of the impoverished. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) -2.4% (2009 est.) GDP Real Growth Rate 154.2 million GDP Per Capita (PPP) 9.3% (2009 est.) Labor Force 12% (2004 est.) Unemployment Rate 45 (2007) Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income 52.9% of GDP (2009 est.) Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate 5.09% (31 December 2008) Central Bank Discount Rate $1.436 trillion (31 December 2008) Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate $10.99 trillion (31 December 2008) Stock Of Money $15.36 trillion (31 December 2009) Stock Of Quasi Money $NA (31 December 2009) Stock Of Domestic Credit wheat, corn, other grains, fruits, vegetables, cotton; beef, pork, poultry, buttery products; fish; outdoors products Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares leading industrial power in the world, especially diverge major technologically advanced; petroleum, steel, motor vehicles, aerospace, telecommunications, chemicals, electronics, meal processing, client goods, lumber, mining Agriculture - Products -5.5% (2009 est.) Industries 4.11 trillion kWh (2008 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 3.873 trillion kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Production 24.08 thousands kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Consumption 57.02 plenty kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Exports 8.068 million bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Imports 19.5 million bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 1.433 million bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Consumption 13.47 million bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Exports 21.32 bbl (1 January 2009 est.) Oil Imports 582.2 zillions cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 657.2 gobs cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 28.49 thousands cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 112.7 zillions cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Exports 6.731 trillion cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Imports -$419.9 millions (2009 est.) Natural Gas Proved Reserves $1.046 trillion (2009 est.) Current Account Balance agricultural products (soybeans, fruit, corn) 9.2%, industrial supplies (organic chemicals) 26.8%, capital resources (transistors, aircraft, motor vehicle parts, computers, telecommunications equipment) 49.0%, regular shopper guts* (automobiles, medicines) 15.0% Exports Canada 20.1%, Mexico 11.7%, China 5.5%, Japan 5.1%, Germany 4.2%, UK 4.1% (2008) Exports Commodities $1.563 trillion (2009 est.) Exports Partners agricultural products 4.9%, industrial supplies 32.9% (crude oil 8.2%), unparalleled trappings 30.4% (computers, telecommunications equipment, motor vehicle parts, office machines, vitalizing power machinery), representative might and main 31.8% (automobiles, clothing, medicines, furniture, toys) Imports China 16.4%, Canada 15.7%, Mexico 10.1%, Japan 6.6%, Germany 4.6% (2008) Imports Commodities $130.8 lots (31 December 2009 est.) Imports Partners $13.45 trillion (30 June 2009) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold $2.397 trillion (31 December 2009 est.) Debt - External $3.316 trillion (31 December 2009 est.) Radio Broadcast Stations AM 4,789, FM 8,961, shortwave 19 (2006) Television Broadcast Stations 2,218 (2006) Internet Country Code .us Airports 15,095 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation 18 years of circuit (17 years of venerableness with parental consent) itch for male and matron voluntary service; maximum spell epoch 42 (Army), 27 (Air Force), 34 (Navy), 28 (Marines); service obligation 8 years, including 2-5 years occupied faithfulness (Army), 2 years hard-working (Navy), 4 years enlivened (Air Force, Marines) (2008)