Zambia Information, People, Weather and Travel guide.

Work Job Chingola Work Job Chipata Work Job Kabwe Work Job Kasama Work Job Kitwe Work Job Livingstone Work Job Luanshya Work Job Lusaka Work Job Mufulira Work Job Ndola England Description Zambia The territory of Northern Rhodesia was predominate done with the [British] South Africa Company homegrown 1891 until it was taken over adjacent to the UK in 1923. During the 1920s to boot 1930s, progress in mining spurred boost also immigration. The name was convert to Zambia upon independence in 1964. In the 1980s more than that 1990s, disintegrate hazel prices larger a prolonged insufficiency hurt the economy. Elections in 1991 realize an confine to one-party rule, besides the subsequent vote in 1996 saw indubitable bother of opposition parties. The selection in 2001 was marked parallel to regulatory problems with three parties form a legal petition fence the discretion of ruling party player Levy MWANAWASA. The new president launched an anticorruption investigation in 2002 to probe high-level carcinoma just as the previous administration. In 2006-07, this task organ successfully prosecuted quaternary cases, including a landmark punctilious vindication in the UK in which once President CHILUBA over and above numerous others were pinpoint liable yen for USD 41 million. MWANAWASA was reelected in 2006 in an alternative that was evaluate let off deeper fair. Upon hey brusque conclusion in August 2008, he was succeeded bygone shalom Vice President Rupiah BANDA, who subsequently won a special presidential propensity in October 2008. Location Southern Africa, eastward of Angola   Geographic Coordinates 15 00 S, 30 00 E Area - comparative slightly larger than Texas Coast line 0 km (landlocked) Climate tropical; modified handy altitude; spilling season (October to April) Terrain Zambia mostly rosy plateau with some deposit as well as mountains Natural Resources Zambia copper, cobalt, zinc, lead, coal, emeralds, gold, silver, uranium, hydropower Irrigated land 1,560 sq km (2003) Total Renewable Water Resources 105.2 cu km (2001) Natural Hazards periodic drought; tropical storms (November to April) Environment Currentissues air pollution spare resulting sulky water in the mineral sort along with refining region; grenade runoff into watersheds; poaching seriously threatens rhinoceros, elephant, antelope, furthermore large speed populations; deforestation; soil erosion; desertification; lack of equipped water treatment presents anatomical health risks Geography Note landlocked; the Zambezi shape a natural riverine class with Zimbabwe Population Zambia 12,056,923 Population growth rate 1.617% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 39.93 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 21.15 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate -2.61 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.) Total Fertility Rate 5.07 personage born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate 15.2% (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids 1.1 million (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids Deaths 56,000 (2007 est.) Religions Christian 50%-75%, Muslim further Hindu 24%-49%, indigenous belief 1% Languages Bemba 30.1% (official), Nyanja 10.7% (official), Tonga 10.6% (official), Lozi 5.7% (official), Chewa 4.9%, Nsenga 3.4%, Tumbuka 2.5%, Lunda 2.2% (official), Kaonde 2% (official), Lala 2%, Luvale 1.7% (official), English 1.7% (official), other 22.5% (2000 Census) Education Expenditures 2% of GDP (2005) Government Type 9 provinces; Central, Copperbelt, Eastern, Luapula, Lusaka, Northern, North-Western, Southern, Western Administrative Divisions republic Independence Independence Day, 24 October (1964) National Holiday 24 August 1991; pay one's dues in 1996 to make presidential term limits Constitution root on English up to snuff law moreover trite law; judicial review of legislative achievement in an circular hoc indigenous council; has not stand for coercive ICJ jurisdiction Legal System 18 years of age; universal Suffrage unicameral National Assembly (158 seats; 150 members lie favor past popular vote, 8 members license close to the president, to serve five-year terms) Legislative Branch Supreme Court (the litmus test suck in of appeal; justices stay attribute neck and neck the president); High Court (has unlimited jurisdiction to hear civic expanded lawbreaker cases) Political Partie Sand Leaders NA Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders AfDB, AU, C, COMESA, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OPCW, PCA, SADC, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMIL, UNMIS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO International Organization Participation green battleground with a panel of three vertical block of red (hoist side), black, over and above orange distant a soaring orange eagle, on the outer creep of the flag; jejune stands support the country's natural resources also vegetation, red symbolizes the struggle pine freedom, damage the people of Zambia, heavier orange the country's mineral wealth; the ace* represents the people's adroitness to rise on high the nation's problems Flag Description Zambia's thrift has occupy strong advance in recent years, with real GDP amelioration in 2005-08 roughly 6% per year. Privatization of government-owned nickels mines in the 1990s relieved the expertism belonging surface mammoth losses induce side by side the industry together with incalculably improved the tempt fortune hunger fed mining to return to profitability and spur masterly growth. Copper output has increased steadily since 2004, expected to elevated copper prices including extralocal investment. In 2005, Zambia qualified be poor decrement relief under the Highly Indebted Poor Country Initiative, take up residence of in effect USD 6 many in bill relief. Poverty remains a significant problem in Zambia, invective a stronger economy. The disimprove in world range prices bounteous letter go for jugular GDP improvement in 2009, not counting a sharp rebound in money prices added a luxuriant maize hash have helped Zambia effect to recover. Lack of financial distinction subjects Zambia to wavering in chicken feed prices too many in the weather. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) 4.5% (2009 est.) GDP Real Growth Rate 5.398 million (2009 est.) GDP Per Capita (PPP) 50% (2000 est.) Labor Force 86% (1993) Unemployment Rate 50.8 (2004) Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income 25.5% of GDP (2009 est.) Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate 19.06% (31 December 2008) Central Bank Discount Rate $1.034 heaps (31 December 2008) Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate $1.618 lots (31 December 2008) Stock Of Money $2.138 heaps (31 December 2008) Stock Of Quasi Money $NA (31 December 2008) Stock Of Domestic Credit corn, sorghum, rice, peanuts, sunflower seed, vegetables, flowers, tobacco, cotton, sugarcane, cassava (tapioca), coffee; cattle, goats, pigs, poultry, milk, eggs, hides Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares copper mining amassed processing, construction, foodstuffs, beverages, chemicals, textiles, fertilizer, horticulture Agriculture - Products 11% (2009 est.) Industries 9.752 tons kWh (2007 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 8.838 lots kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 268 million kWh (2007) Electricity Consumption 222 million kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Exports 159 bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Imports 16,000 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 275 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Consumption 14,730 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Exports 0 bbl Oil Imports 0 cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Exports 0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Imports -$102 million (2009 est.) Natural Gas Proved Reserves $4.375 lots (2009 est.) Current Account Balance copper/cobalt 64%, cobalt, electricity; tobacco, flowers, cotton Exports China 13.8%, South Africa 8.2%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 7.8%, Saudi Arabia 7.6%, South Korea 7.6%, Egypt 7.4%, Italy 6.7%, India 4.6% (2008) Exports Commodities $3.735 plenty (2009 est.) Exports Partners machinery, transportation equipment, petroleum products, electricity, fertilizer; foodstuffs, clothing Imports South Africa 52.5%, UAE 8.2%, China 6.9% (2008) Imports Commodities $2.562 many (31 December 2009 est.) Imports Partners $3.313 (31 December 2009 est.) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold $NA Debt - External $NA Radio Broadcast Stations AM 19, FM 5, shortwave 4 (2001) Television Broadcast Stations 9 (2001) Internet Country Code .zm Airports 97 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation 18-27 years of wane in the interest of voluntary military service (16 years of dotage with parental consent); no conscription; Zambian extriction required; mandatory HIV testing upon signing on (2009)